1.
а) 3(a + 2) + b(a + 2) = (3 + b) * (a + 2)
б) 4f(5m-3n) - 5r(5m-3n) = (4f - 5r) * (5m - 3n)
в) 5m(a - 3d) + a - 3d = 5m(a - 3d) + 1(a - 3d) = (5m + 1) * (a - 3d)
г) 5m(a - 3d) - a + 3d = 5m(a - 3d) + 1(a - 3d) = (5m + 1) * (a - 3d)
2.
а) 3a +6 + ab + 2b = 3(a + 2) + b(a + 2) = (3 + b) * (a + 2)
б) 20fr - 12fn - 25rm + 15mn = 4f(5r - 3n) - 5m(5r -3n) = (4f - 5m) * (5r - 3n)
в) ab + ac + af + b + c + f = a(b + c + f) + 1(b + c + f) = (a + 1) * (b + c + f) (думаю, у Вас тут ошибка, и должна быть именно буква b)
г) x⁵ + x⁴ + x³ +x² + x + 1 = x⁵ + x⁴ + x³ +x² + x¹ + 1 = x³(x² + x¹ + 1) + 1(x² + x¹ + 1) = (x³ + 1) * (x² + x¹ + 1)
cos^22a-sin^22a+sin^22a=cos^22a