1.перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на язык, обращая внимание на разные значения слов it,that,one.
1. this car is much more comfortable than that one.
2. at the exhibition one could see the latest track- laying machine.
3. it was the russian inventor polzunov who built the first stationary steam engine.
2.перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на язык, обращая внимание на функцию инфинитива.
1. this shafts to be used in the automatic analogue machine have to be parallel.
2. the only decision that could be made in this emergency situation was to shut down the faulty section from the system.
3. the driver has a number of electronic devices to run his locomotive.
3.перепишите предложения и переведите их на язык, принимая во внимание, что инфинитивные обороты соответствуют придаточным предложениям. определите тип инфинитивного оборота.
1. we known introduction of computerized control over trains and freight operations to improve car flowers, shorten time loses in stations and on industrial sidings.
2. any piece of information is known to be accessible to the calculation section of a digital computer with a very small waiting time.
3. no man is likely to be able to compete with a computer as far as speed of operation and accuracy are concerned.
4. перепишите и письменно переведите текст .
a computer
a computer is a device that takes in data, processes it according to a program, and then outputs the processed data in some form. there is an increasing variety of computers of different sizes and designed for different purposes. one of the most important considerations when buying a computer is deciding how it is going to be used.
computers can be divided into three broad categories: mainframe computers (mainframes), minicomputers (minis), and microcomputers (micros). mainframes are large, powerful, expensive computers that are operated by a team of professionals and are designed to be used by many people at the same time. the most powerful mainframes are sometimes called supercomputers. minicomputers are really cut-down mainframes and are no longer very common.
Задание 2. Прочитайте тексты 1-5 и установите соответствие между вопросами А—F. Используйте каждую букву только один раз. В задании есть один лишний вопрос. Which of them has a job of a … ?
A. journalist B. doctor C. driver D. shop assistant E. nurse F. teacher
1. I think I am lucky to have my job because I like travelling. I travel a lot in my job: all over Europe. I carry goods to companies in different countries. Sometimes I‘m away from home for three or four weeks. I spend all this time in my lorry and even sleep in it when I stop to have a rest. 2. I‘ve always enjoyed working with children, though they can sometimes drive you crazy. They don‘t always learn as much as they should and I have to find new ways to make them listen to me and do their homework. I also have to be patient, because not all of my students learn quickly. 3. I‘m very sociable and good at communicating with people. Besides I have always wanted a job in which I could use my knowledge of foreign languages. What I like best about my work is meeting interesting people and taking interviews. I have to work very quickly — tomorrow‘s newspaper won‘t wait! 4. Working with people is very interesting but also very difficult because you have always to be polite. I didn‘t study very well at school but I am good at numbers and I‘m very sociable, so working in a big supermarket is a suitable job for me. Of course, I get tired in the evening, but in the morning I am ready to start my working day again. 5. Taking care of sick people needs a lot of patience and kindness. We don‘t get much money, but the most pleasant moment of my job is seeing a patient get well and leave the hospital. Often I have to work at night but I find time for my studies. My dream is to finish Medical Institute and become a doctor.
1. I think I am lucky to have my job because I like travelling. I travel a lot in my job: all over Europe. I carry goods to companies in different countries. Sometimes I‘m away from home for three or four weeks. I spend all this time in my lorry and even sleep in it when I stop to have a rest. C. driver
2. I‘ve always enjoyed working with children, though they can sometimes drive you crazy. They don‘t always learn as much as they should and I have to find new ways to make them listen to me and do their homework. I also have to be patient, because not all of my students learn quickly. - F. teacher
3. I‘m very sociable and good at communicating with people. Besides I have always wanted a job in which I could use my knowledge of foreign languages. What I like best about my work is meeting interesting people and taking interviews. I have to work very quickly — tomorrow‘s newspaper won‘t wait! - A. journalist
4. Working with people is very interesting but also very difficult because you have always to be polite. I didn't study very well at school but I am good at numbers and I‘m very sociable, so working in a big supermarket is a suitable job for me. Of course, I get tired in the evening, but in the morning, I am ready to start my working day again. D. shop assistant
5. Taking care of sick people needs a lot of patience and kindness. We don‘t get much money, but the most pleasant moment of my job is seeing a patient get well and leave the hospital. Often, I have to work at night but I find time for my studies. My dream is to finish Medical Institute and become a doctor. E. nurse