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4. translate this short annotation to the text into english.
в этом тексте описывается краткая создания тамо-
женных пошлин и акцизных сборов в великобритании. дается хронология
всех этапов его становления, начиная с 12 века. раскрывается сущность
понятия «таможня» и его первоначальное значение. сообщается о функ-
циональных обязанностях служащих этого государственного органа, а
также приводятся примеры товаров, предметов потребления подлежащих
когда-либо налогообложению.

three customs channels
5. study the words, find the sentences with these words in the text, translate
them
1. go through customs – проходить таможенный досмотр
2. to arrive in a country – прибывать, приезжать в страну
3. customs channels – таможенные коридоры
4. declaring goods – декларирование товаров
5. separate – отделять, разделять
6. banned – запрещённый
7. restricted – ограниченный
8. unlimited – неограниченный
9. amount – величина, количество
10. excise goods – облагаемые акцизом товары
11. seize – конфисковать, налагать арест
12. commercial use – коммерческое использование
13. duty free – беспошлинный
14. in cash – наличными
15. carry out – выполнять, осуществлять
16. unsure (unsure about ) – неуверенный
17. excise duty – акцизный сбор
18. vat от value-added tax – налог на добавленную стоимость
19. customs duty – таможенная пошлина

6. translate the following words into russian and learn their pronunciation:
receipt, merchandise, exceed, allowance, penalty, reimbursement, seizure,
procedure, passengers, the european union, alcohol, tobacco, the uk border
agency, satisfy, fail, immediately.

7. read and translate the text.
three customs channels
passengers, arriving in the uk, will have to go through customs. most uk ports
and airports have three customs channels, while some have only one exit, with a
red-point phone for declaring goods. there are countries, such as canada and
the united states that do not operate a red and green channel system. customs
procedures for arriving passengers at many international airports, and some road
crossings, are separated into red and green channels. airports within the eu
also have a blue channel.

when to use the blue channel
passengers use the blue channel if they are travelling from a country within the
european union (eu) and they have no banned or restricted goods. travellers
can bring in an unlimited amount of most goods.
for excise goods such as alcohol and tobacco, there are no restrictions. however
travellers must meet the conditions below:
• transport the goods themselves.
• the goods are for their own use or as a gift. if the person they give the
goods to, pays them in any way, then it's not a gift and the goods may be seized.
if a customs official from the uk border agency (ukba) thinks travellers may
be bringing in excise goods such as alcohol and tobacco from the eu for
commercial use - perhaps to sell to other people or simply for reimbursement -
they may ask them questions and make checks. travellers may be asked about:
• the type and quantity of goods you’ve bought
• why you bought them
• how you paid for them
• how often you travel
• how much you normally smoke or drink
if the customs official is satisfied that the goods are for a commercial purpose,
he may seize them.
when to use the green channel
passengers use the green channel if they are travelling from outside the eu and
have with them:
• no more than their duty free allowances
• no banned or restricted goods
• less than 10,000 euros (or equivalent) in cash
customs officials from the uk border agency (ukba) carry out checks on
travellers in the green channel and there are penalties for failing to declare
goods. this can include seizure of the goods.
when to use the red channel or red-point phone
passengers should use the red channel or the red-point phone if they have:

• goods that exceed their duty free allowances
• any commercial merchandise in their baggage
• 10,000 euros or more (or equivalent) in cash
• any banned or restricted goods
travellers should also go through the red channel if they are unsure about what
they need to declare.
travellers will be able to speak to a ukba officer either in person or by using
the red-point phone. travellers should tell them everything that they are
bringing into the country. the ukba officer may ask to look inside their
luggage.
if travellers exceed their duty free allowances and have customs duty, excise
duty or import vat to pay, the customs official in the red channel will tell
how much to pay and travellers will have to pay it immediately. the customs
official will give a receipt which travellers should keep as proof of payment.
if passengers are using the red-point phone, they will be given instructions on
how to make their payment.

👇
Открыть все ответы
Ответ:
илья1864
илья1864
12.02.2022

When I walked into the busy office, the secretary was talking on the phone with a customer, several clerks were busily working at their desks, and two managers were quietly discussing methods to improve customer service.

2. I was watching a mystery movie on TV when the electricity went out. Now I am never going to find out how the movie ends.

3. Sharon was in the room when John told me what happened, but she didn’t hear anything because she wasn't listening.

4. It’s strange that you called because I just thought about you.

5. The Titanic was crossing the Atlantic when it stroke an iceberg.

6. When I entered the bazaar, a couple of merchants were busily bargaining and trying to sell their goods to naive tourists who were hunting for souvenirs. Some young boys were leading their donkeys through the narrow streets on their way home. A couple of men were arguing over the price of a leather belt. I walked over to a man who was selling fruit and bought a banana.

4,5(86 оценок)
Ответ:
2345metal6789
2345metal6789
12.02.2022

1)  

1. When I walked into the busy office, the secretary was talking on the phone with a customer, several clerks were busily working at their desks, and two managers were quietly discussing methods to improve customer service.

2. I was watching a mystery movie on TV when the electricity went out. Now I am never going to find out how the movie ends.

3. Sharon was in the room when John told me what happened, but she didn’t hear anything because she wasn't listening.

4. It’s strange that you called because I just thought about you.

5. The Titanic was crossing the Atlantic when it stroke an iceberg.

6. When I entered the bazaar, a couple of merchants were busily bargaining and trying to sell their goods to naive tourists who were hunting for souvenirs. Some young boys were leading their donkeys through the narrow streets on their way home. A couple of men were arguing over the price of a leather belt. I walked over to a man who was selling fruit and bought a banana.

3)

A: I want to go for a walk this afternoon. Do you want to come?

B: Yes! I must have something to eat first, though. I’m really hungry.  

A: Jamie might come too. He hasn’t decided yet.

B: OK. Are you going for a long walk?

A: I don’t know. We needn't go very far if you don’t want to.  

B: OK. I mustn’t get back too late as I’ve got some work to do.

A: That’s fine. I ought to do some work too. But let’s go for a walk first!

4)

1. I thought that you was arriving at some decision.  

2. We did not remember that he repeating that speech from memory.

3. He believed that a fine memory is absolutely necessary for that post.  

4. I did not know if you had appled for this job.  

5. They said they are working 7 hours a day.  

6. He promised that he will have gave a lecture in near future.  

7. I did not know how my bag it disappearing.

8. The teacher said he will call on the students in alphabetical order.  

9. Did she say that there have been a lot of mistakes in your composition?  

10. Did she find out that he will coming late at night?  

11. She asked me if I get on well with my classes.  

12. I was sure that his brother leaving home.  

13. She discovered that we will be takening by surprise.  

14. Did they decide that they will have leaving for Kyiv?

5)

1) If I'm free tomorrow night, I will go to the concert.

2) He says he will look in to see us before he leaves ourtown.

3) Jane will stay at home until she feels better.

4) When will you visit your grandma?

5) When my brother finishes school he will go to college.

6) I will tell you as soon as I know.

7) I'd like to know when Dan is back

8) Give my love to Laura if you see her.

9) I won't know when she takes her exam.

10) I don't think we will finish our work in time unless you help us.

11) I will give you my bike for tomorrow providing you will bring it after tomorrow.

12) Mother says we will have dinner after she unpacks our things

13) Don't get off the train until it stops.

14) You may take this book so long as you don't keep it too long.

15) Your boss will give you the day off on condition that you will work.

4,4(84 оценок)
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