1. Identify the subject and its structural type (simple, phrasal, complex, clausal) in each of the sentences:
To accept too many favours from her would be dangerous.
Watching this film makes me think of my childhood.
Swimming must be wonderful.
What is done cannot be undone.
The children’s task was enormous.
Who has never tasted bitter knows not what is sweet.
Two plus two makes four.
Your coming so late annoys me.
How much do they offer?
For me to go there is next to impossible.
Never is a long time.
Where he lives is not far from me.
Mary’s accepting this offer is rather challenging.
What is good for one is bad for another.
There was something in his eyes that appealed to her.
Buying this new car was unnecessary.
What will be will be.
Their behaving in such a silly manner is very strange.
Mary and I will be at your place tomorrow night.
To be honest with me is what I insist on.
1. Tom plays football on Saturday.
2. He doesn't play football every day.
3. I'm wearing a suit now.
4. I am not wearing jeans now.
5. My friend doesn't like to play football.
6. I am not reading now.
7. Is he sleeping now?
8. We don't go to the country in winter.
9. My sister eats sweets every day.
10. She is not eating sweets now.
11. They do their homework in the afternoon.
12. They don't go for a walk in the evening.
13. My father doesn't work on Sunday.
14. He works every day.
15. I read books in the evening.
16. I don't read books in the morning.
17. I am writing an exercise now.
18. I 'm not writing a letter now.
19. They are playing in the yard now.
20. They aren't playing in the street now.
21. Are they playing in the room now?
22. He helps his mother every day.
23. Does he help his mother every day?
24. He doesn't help his mother every day.
25. Do you go to school on Sunday?
26. Is she working in a shop now?
27. Is he delivering letters now?
28. Do you go to the opera with your friends?
ПравилоКогда мы видим слово now (прямо сейчас), сразу знаем, что это present continuous. Строим его так:
1. Положительное предложение
I + am+глагол с окончанием ing
he/she/it+ is+глагол с окончанием ing
you + are+глагол с окончанием ing
we + are+глагол с окончанием ing
they + are+глагол с окончанием ing
2. Отрицательное
I + am+not+глагол с окончанием ing
he/she/it+ is+not+глагол с окончанием ing
you + are+not+глагол с окончанием ing
we + are+not+глагол с окончанием ing
they + are+not+глагол с окончанием ing
3. Вопрос
Am + I +глагол с окончанием ing?
is+ he/she/it+ глагол с окончанием ing?
are+ you + глагол с окончанием ing?
are+we +глагол с окончанием ing?
are+they +глагол с окончанием ing?
Если в предложении говорится о том, что происходит постоянно, о правилах, о расписании и применяются слова usually(обычно), sometimes (иногда), always (всегда) и тд, то это Present Simple
Строим его так:
1. Положительное предложение
I + глагол в инфинитиве (play)
You + глагол в инфинитиве
He/she/it + глагол в инфинитиве, НО на конце еще буква s (plays)
We/they + глагол в инфинитиве
2. Отрицательное
I + don't + глагол в инфинитиве (play)
You + don't + глагол в инфинитиве
He/she/it + doesn't + глагол в инфинитиве (буквы s после глагола уже не надо)
We/they + don't+ глагол в инфинитиве
3. Вопрос
Do + you/we/they+ глагол в инфинитиве
Does + he/she/it + глагол в инфинитиве
Инфинитив-это начальная форма глагола