Task. Fill in the gaps with correct forms of the verbs given in brackets:
Conditional Mood: should (would) + Infinitive without particle “to”
1. He ___ to enlarge on this problem. (to like) 2. But for your help, I ___ the deadline for submitting the abstract of my paper. (to miss) 3. If you had used some visual aids, your presentation ___ much more interesting. (to be)
Suppositional Mood: should (for all persons) + Infinitive without particle “to”
1. It is desirable that you ___ the invitation. (to accept) 2. He requested that the chairman ___ him to take the floor once more. (to allow) 3. All the present suggested that the discussion ___. (to prolong)
Subjunctive I (formal style): identical to forms of Infinitive without particle “to”
1. The Organizing Committee required that the papers ___ on the computer. (to print) 2. It is necessary that all the participants ___ present at the plenary session. (to be) 3.The chairman insists that the speaker ___ strict timing. (to keep)
Subjunctive II: identical to forms in Past Tense (non-perfect form of the verb “to be” is “were” for all persons)
1. I wish handouts ___ yesterday. (to copy) 2. It is high time that the preliminary programme ___ to all the participants. (to send) 3. If he ___ his materials, he would have exchanged them in the swap shop. (to bring)
Задание 1.
1. Michael went to Washington last week to visit his parents. — Past Simple, т.к «last week» (на неделе).
2. My sister got married in Moscow in 2007. — Past Simple, т.к «in 2007» это событие, которое произошло в
3. Beethoven was a great composer. — Past Simple, т.к в данном предложении нет никакой связи с настоящим – описывается то, что было в
4. It hasn't rained this week. — Present Perfect, т.к «this week» (на этой неделе) имеет отношение к настоящему, это означает, что неделя еще не закончилась.
5. Have you seen Ann recently? — Present Perfect.
Задание 2.
1. Tom lost his key yesterday.
2. RIGHT
3. I have called him 3 times already.
4. We met with our friends last weekend.
5. RIGHT
6. RIGHT
7. The plane landed 20 minutes ago.
8. It is my first car. I have never driven a car before.
Задание 3.
1. I have never been to China.
2. They have known each other since childhood.
3. Jane left school in 2000.
4. Yesterday I went to the park.
5. He has just talked to his mother
Объяснение: