Youth and the youth movement have become an important factor in the public and political life of our state. Youth are the future of each nation, of each country. Young people have always been the first where it was most difficult, where strong arms and enthusiasm were neccessary. Nowdays democratic changes are taking place in Ukraine. Our young people have begun to take a more people interest in the home and foreign policy of Ukraine. All Organizations for schoolchildren are not based in schools, they unite young people of different towns or district.The strongest youth organization is the Students Brotherhood. It unites students from all parts of Ukraine. This organization is playing a very important role in democratic changes that are taking place nowadays. A group of members of this organization from different institutes and universities organized a hunger strike in Kyiv in October 1990 and had a great influence ever some decisions of the Ukrainian Parliament. Another youth organization is the Plast. It is like the Boy Scouts. The organization unites boys and girls from the age of fourteen for purposes of education, sports, and culture. The Plast educates its members to be faithful to God and Ukraine. This organization was formed in Lviv in 1911, but from 1930 it did not function. Now boys and girls are very active in newly formed Plast sections.The independent Ukrainian Youth League is very active in Ukraine too. Its members organize pickets, strikes, and demonstrations.There are some other organizations whose aims are to revive the Ukrainian culture and traditions, to protect nature, and to maintain free and sovereign Ukraine.
Где ты был вчера? Where were you yesterday? Кто был с тобой? Who was with you ? О чем вы говорили? What are you talking about? Кто сказал тебе об этом? Who told you about it? Кому ты сказал об этом? Whom did you tell about it? Что он сказал? What did he say ? Он сказал, что придет? Did he say that he would come? Были ли новые ученики в группе? Were there new students in the group ? Будут ли новые гостиницы в Питере в след. году? Will there be new hotels in St. Petersburg next year? В нашем классе уже 2 года нет двоек? Are there bad marks in our class during two years? Тебе вчера рано пришлось вставать? Did you have to get up early yesterday? Ты уже видел тот фильм? Have you seen that film yet? Have you already seen that movie? Вы обедали, когда он пришел? Were you having dinner when he came? У тебя есть сестра? Do you have a sister? Have you got a sister? Много было ошибок в диктанте? Were there many mistakes in your dictation? Были какие-то, но не много.There were some but not many. В холодильнике много еды? Is there much (a lot of) food in a refrigerator? Есть какая-то, но немного. There is some, but not much. Где мама? Where is our Mum (mother)? Она на кухне. She is in the kitchen. Что она делает? What is she doing? Она готовит. She is cooking. Она всегда готовит по утрам. She always cooks in the morning. Посмотри, идет дождь. Look, it's raining. Здесь всегда идет дождь осенью. It always rains in autumn here. Он только что пришел и сейчас переводит текст. He has just come and now he is translating the text. Он его еще не перевел. He has not translated it yet. Он его переводит с утра. He has been translating it since morning. У меня красные глаза, потому что я читал всю ночь. I have red eyes, because I have been reading all night. Где вы вчера были ? Where were you yesterday? Вчера весь день мы были в библиотеке. We were in the library the whole day yesterday . Мы весь день работали с текстами. We were working at the texts the whole day. Мы его еще не перевели, хотя переводим уже 2 недели. We haven't translated it yet, although we had been translated it for two weeks. Мы приготовили обед к шести часам. We have prepared our lunch (dinner) by six o’clock. К концу года я уже буду учить англ. 15 лет. By the end of the year I will have studied (или: will have been studying) English for 15 years. Если у меня будет время, я тебе позвоню. If I have time, I'll give you a call. If I have time, I'll call you. Если я не забуду, я принесу тебе словарь. If I don’t forget, I’ll bring you a dictionary. Они поженятся, когда закончат университет. They will be married when they graduate (finish) the University. В это время вчера мы сидели в кафе. At this time yesterday we were sitting in a café. Вчера я писал доклад, но я его еще не написал. Yesterday I wrote (можно was writing, но мне больше нравится первый вариант) a report, but I haven't written it yet. Он сказал что еще не был в Лондоне. He said that he had never been to London. он сказал, что к вечеру закончит доклад. He said that he would have finished the report by the evening. Кем была открыта Aмерика? Who discovered America? Who was America discovered by ? Когда изобрели радио? When did they invent radio? When was radio invented? Кем был написан этот текст? Who wrote this text? Who was this text written by? Кого сейчас спрашивают? Who is being asked now? Обед уже приготовлен? Has dinner (lunch) been already sent?
