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milenluiz
milenluiz
18.02.2020 14:54 •  Английский язык

Text 6 Exercise 1. Read the text. WEEKEND IN ENGLAND Most people in Britain work a five-day week, from Monday to Friday. Schools, colleges and universities are also closed on Saturdays and Sundays. Therefore from Friday evening till Monday morning people ar e usually free. Everyone looks forward to the weekend and when Friday comes along, as people leave work they say to each other: “Have a nice weekend”. Students, young people working away from home and single people in general like to go away for the weekend. They may go home, go to stay with relatives or friends in different parts of the country, or stay in a hotel or boarding house in the country or at the sea. It is, of course, more difficult for married couples with children to go away for the weekend. They do so sometimes, but as they usually have a house, they more often have people to stay. Those who stay at home at the weekend try both to relax and to catch up with all the jobs they are too busy to do during the week. For women who go out to work these include housework, sewing, washing, shopping and sometimes gardening; for men - repairs and other odd jobs in the house, cleaning the car and gardening. Saturday morning is a very busy time for shopping, as this is the only day when people who are at work can shop for any length of time. On Saturday afternoon the most important events of the week take place: football, rugby, horse-racing and other sports. Some men go and watch, others sit and watch the sports programmes on television. Saturday evening is the favourite time for parties, dances, going to the movies or the theatre, in fact for “going out” generally. For many people it is the climax of the weekend, no one has to worry about getting up early for work next day. Having gone to bed late at night before, many people have a lie-in on Sunday morning. When they finally get up they have a leisurely breakfast. While having breakfast people start reading the Sunday papers. If the weather is fine, people may decide to go out for the day. Some wait till after dinner, which is at 1 or 1-30. Sunday dinner is traditionally the most important family meal of the week. People sit talking, reading the paper, watching television until tea time. In summer they sit in the garden and more energetic people go out for a walk or to see friends. Tea time is at 5 or 5-30. Besides the all-important tea there are sandwiches, cold meat and salad, fruit, bread and butter. Quite often friends are invited to Sunday tea. Some people spend evening quietly at home, others go to see friends, go to a concert or film, or go out for a drink. Exercise 2. Choose the most popular ways of spending free time in England (mentioned in the text). 1. staying with relatives 2. house work 3. shopping 4. skating and skiing 5. watching sports programmes 6. going out 7. fishing and hunting 8. having Sunday dinner 9. hiking in the mountains 10. going to a concert or film

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Ответ:
lisa221513
lisa221513
18.02.2020
23. The growing numbers of visitors the photographs. A is damaging и C are damaging
24. Jane just a few minutes ago. A left
25. If I were you, I that coat. It’s too much expensive. A won’t buy и D wouldn’t buy
26. Robert laеely? B Have you seen
27. We Switzerland four times during 1970s. C visited
28. Jenny leave the hospital only six hours after the baby was born. A was able
29. The car broke down and we a taxi. C had to get
30. You whisper. Nobody can hear us. B don’t have to
31. Who was coming to see me this morning? B did you say
32. I remembered the race. A the horse’s winning и C the horse winning
33. She reminded the papers. B me where I had to leave.
34. We had holiday in Spain. C two-week 
35. Against her parent’s wishes, she wants to be . C a journalist
36. the most popular of fiction writing. D Novels are
37. What have we got ? C for dinner
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Ответ:
Karol45
Karol45
18.02.2020
Ray Bradbury was an American fantasy and horror author who rejected being categorized as a science fiction author, claiming that his work was based on the fantastical and unreal. His best known novel is Fahrenheit 451, a dystopian study of future American society in which critical thought is outlawed. He is also remembered for several other popular works, including The Martian Chronicles and Something Wicked This Way Comes. Bradbury won the Pulitzer in 2004, and is one of the most celebrated authors of the 21st century. He died in Los Angeles on June 5, 2012, at the age of 91.

Early Life

Author Ray Douglas Bradbury was born on August 22, 1920, in Waukegan, Illinois, to Leonard Spaulding Bradbury, a lineman for power and telephone utilities, and Ester Moberg Bradbury, a Swedish immigrant. Bradbury enjoyed a relatively idyllic childhood in Waukegan, which he later incorporated into several semi-autobiographical novels and short stories. As a child, he was a huge fan of magicians, and a voracious reader of adventure and fantasy fiction—especially L. Frank Baum, Jules Verne and Edgar Rice Burroughs.

Bradbury decided to become a writer at about age 12 or 13. He later said that he made the decision in hopes of emulating his heroes, and to "live forever" through his fiction.

Bradbury's family moved to Los Angeles, California in 1934. As a teenager, he participated in his school's drama club and occasionally befriended Hollywood celebrities. His first official pay as a writer came for contributing a joke to George Burns's Burns & Allen Show. After graduation from high school in 1938, Bradbury couldn't afford to go to college, so he went to the local library instead. "Libraries raised me," he later said. "I believe in libraries because most students don't have any money. When I graduated from high school, it was during the Depression, and we had no money. I couldn't go to college, so I went to the library three days a week for 10 years."

Literary Works and Honors

To support himself while he wrote, Bradbury sold newspapers. He published his first short story in a fan magazine in 1938, the same year he graduated from high school. The next year, he published four issues of his own fan magazine, Futuria Fantasia. Nearly every piece in the magazine was written by Bradbury himself; he used a variety of pseudonyms to try to hide the fact that the magazine was a virtual one-man show. "I was still years away from writing my first good short story," he later said, "but I could see my future. I knew where I wanted to go."

Bradbury sold his first professional piece, the story "Pendulum," in November 1941, just a month before the United States entered World War II, following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Ruled ineligible for military service by his local draft board because of his vision problems, Bradbury became a full-time writer by early 1943. His first collection of short stories, Dark Carnival, was published in 1947.

That same year, he married Marguerite "Maggie" McClure, whom he met while she was working as a clerk at a bookstore. McClure was the breadwinner in the early days of their marriage, supporting Bradbury as he worked on his writing for little to no pay. The couple had four daughters, Susan (1949), Ramona (1951), Bettina (1955) and Alexandra (1958).

In 1950, Bradbury published his first major work, The Martian Chronicles, which detailed the conflict between humans colonizing the red planet and the native Martians they encountered there. While taken by many to be a work of science fiction, Bradbury himself considered it to be fantasy. "I don't write science fiction," he said. "Science fiction is a depiction of the real. Fantasy is a depiction of the unreal. So Martian Chronicles is not science fiction, it's fantasy. It couldn't happen, you see?" Television and comic book adaptations of Bradbury's short stories began to appear in 1951, introducing him to a wider audience.

Bradbury's best-known work, Fahrenheit 451, published in 1953, became an instant classic in the era of McCarthyism for its exploration of themes of censorship and conformity. In 2007, Bradbury himself disputed that censorship was the main theme of Fahrenheit 451

Bradbury died in Los Angeles on June 5, 2012, at the age of 91. He was survived by daughters Susan, Ramona, Bettina and Alexandra, as well as several grandchildren. An inspiration to writers, teachers and science-fiction enthusiasts, among countless others, Bradbury's fascinating science-fiction works will be remembered for decades to come.
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