1. Does (she) know that /I) was absent? 2. Please tell him) (I) have obtained a degree in Chemistry. 3. I remember that (they/) bought the fruits from us). 4. Please dont tell (her) about me). 5. Her rewarded ../himself) with an ice-cream. 6. My brother and I bought (ourselves/ some apples.Fill in the blanks with "which", "who", "whom", and "whose". 7. Our friends, whom we invited to the party, arrived rather early. 8. The girl, .who broke the mirror, was scolded by her mother. 9. That is my uncle, .whose car was stolen. 10. That woman, ...which you saw, was my aunti
More than two thousand kilometers stretch Ural Mountains. In the north, they come to the shores of the Arctic Ocean, the southern spurs of them are lost in the burning steppes of Kazakhstan. No other country in our range, equal to the length of the Ural Mountains.The word "Ural" is not Russian. This is noted by all the researchers who have studied this term. Some of them believed that it came to us from the northern Mansi people, others were inclined to seek its origins in the language of the Permian Komis, and others have suggested its possible origin of Mari. But most authors consider the word "Ural" Bashkir. In favor of this opinion many reasons. The word is rooted in the depths of the Bashkir folk epic. Known poem about old folk hero Ural-batyr (Ural-hero), the legendary quarterback of the Bashkir people. In addition, in the ancient epics and songs sung Urals as a sacred birthplace of the Bashkirs, rugged natural fortress, which protects them from enemies. No other people inhabiting the neighboring areas in the national epic tales about the Urals no. In Russian, the word "Ural" appeared after the accession of Bashkiria, located in the Southern Urals, Russia. Prior to that, for all the long history of penetration of the Russian people in the Northern Urals, it was not known in Russia. According to the documents XVII - XVIII centuries, it can be concluded that the name refers to the time it was to the mountains of the Southern Urals, but not the North. The entire ridge was called Ural later. For the first time the term "Ural" (Araltova Mountain) is found in the "Book of the Big Drawing" in 1627. This mountain is marked in Bashkiria. Modern Ridge Uraltau is there. In the XVII century Russian sources are used such spellings as the Urals, ASMA and Araltovy mountains. You can often hear that the Bashkir word "Ural" is translated into Russian as a belt. Indeed, the mountains for a long time called Wali stone belt, but this interpretation is incorrect. Belt in Bashkir "girdle" or "Bilbao", and a literal translation of the term "Ural" does not exist. Urals - a Turkish man's name. In the above poem legendary Bashkir batyr named Ural conquered death, sacrificing his life. Over his tomb people barrow, which eventually grew up in the Ural Mountains, and the remains of the Ural-Batyr turned into gold, silver, and iron. Thus, the ancient Bashkir folk epic of Ural Batyr gave its name to the mountains. In the scientific literature, the term "Ural" first appeared in the book historian and geographer GF Miller "Description of the Siberian kingdom", which was published in St. Petersburg in 1750, and at the end of the XVIII century the name of the Urals and the Ural mountains have become well-known.
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