с Английским
1. Body protection includes … .
2. Head, eye and face protection consists of … .
3. Respiratory protection is provided with … .
4. Hand protection is achieved by: … .
5. Foot and leg protection is guaranteed by … .
VII. Name personal protective equipment designed for suggested purposes using the
following model:
(Personal protective equipment) is/are used for … .
1. eye protection from flying debris, smoke, fluids, and objects that can get under
a face shield;
2. foot and leg protection from harmful thermal and mechanical affects;
3. hand protection from cuts and punctures, low and high temperatures, chemical
affects;
4. head protection from high temperatures effects and open flames;
5. calling aid in case of trouble;
6. safe breathing in unfavourable conditions.
VIII. Generalize the information of Texts A and B completing the following statements with suitable versions given below.
1. SCBA stands for … and is used for … protection.
2. During search and rescue operations a firefighter wears … provided with goggles
and hands-free light.
3. To be quickly identified at a fire scene firefighters wear … helmets.
4. In less severe conditions a firefighter uses … which is much lighter than a selfcontained breathing apparatus.
5. … and … are used to clip additional tolls, such as … and … .
6. A high upper part of protective gloves is called a … .
7. T-shirt has a … - a fire department emblem.
bars, rescue helmet, logo, ring carbine, cuff, self-contained breathing apparatus,
color coded, axes, respiratory, hook belt, air purifying respirator
2. Head, eye, and face protection consist of wearing appropriate gear to safeguard these vulnerable areas. This can include helmets, safety glasses, goggles, or face shields. These protective items help prevent injuries from flying debris, smoke, fluids, or objects that can cause harm.
3. Respiratory protection is provided by using devices designed to filter or supply air to ensure safe breathing in unfavorable conditions. One example is a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), which is a respiratory system worn by firefighters or workers in hazardous environments where the air is contaminated or lacking in oxygen. Another type of respirator is an air-purifying respirator (APR), which uses filters to remove harmful particles or chemicals from the air.
4. Hand protection is achieved by wearing gloves that are specifically designed to protect against various hazards. These hazards may include cuts, punctures, extreme temperatures, or exposure to chemicals. Different types of gloves are available, such as cut-resistant gloves, heat-resistant gloves, or chemical-resistant gloves, depending on the nature of the potential risks.
5. Foot and leg protection is guaranteed by wearing appropriate footwear that provides safety from thermal and mechanical effects. This can involve wearing steel-toed boots, heat-resistant boots, or specialized footwear designed to protect against specific hazards.
VII. Personal protective equipment designed for suggested purposes:
1. Safety goggles are used for eye protection from flying debris, smoke, fluids, and objects that can get under a face shield.
2. Heat-resistant boots are used for foot and leg protection from harmful thermal and mechanical effects.
3. Cut-resistant gloves are used for hand protection from cuts and punctures, low and high temperatures, and chemical effects.
4. Firefighter helmets with high-temperature resistance are used for head protection from high-temperature effects and open flames.
5. Firefighters use axes and hook belts for calling aid in case of trouble and to clip additional tools.
6. The high upper part of protective gloves is called a cuff.
7. The T-shirt has a logo - a fire department emblem.
VIII. Generalizing the information from Texts A and B:
1. SCBA stands for self-contained breathing apparatus and is used for respiratory protection in hazardous environments where the air is contaminated or lacking in oxygen.
2. During search and rescue operations, a firefighter wears an SCBA provided with goggles and a hands-free light to ensure respiratory protection and proper vision in potentially dangerous environments.
3. To be quickly identified at a fire scene, firefighters wear helmets with color-coded bars to indicate their role or rank.
4. In less severe conditions, a firefighter may use an air-purifying respirator (APR), which is much lighter than an SCBA but still provides respiratory protection by filtering out harmful particles or chemicals from the air.
5. Ring carbines and hook belts are used to clip additional tools, such as axes and rescue equipment, onto a firefighter's gear for easy access during firefighting or rescue operations.
6. A high upper part of protective gloves is called a cuff, which provides additional protection for the lower part of the forearm.
7. A T-shirt worn by firefighters often has their fire department emblem or logo to provide identification and represent their affiliation.