как-нибудь сократить этот текст для пересказа.Очень .Заранее !! History of the Olympic Games .
The Olympic Games is an international sports festival that began in ancient Greece. Originally,
the Olympic Games were held every four years for several centuries
until they were completed in 1896, and subsequently they are organized
every four years, except for the time when they were World War I and
World War II . Perhaps
the main difference between the ancient and modern Olympic Games is
that for the ancient Greeks the games were way recoil honor their gods ,
while, as the modern Games are a way to honor the impact athletic
talent
of people of all nations. Originally, the Olympic Games also included
competitions in music, oratory and theatrical performances. Modern
Olympic Games do not have them, but they are much more sports than ever
before. For two and a half weeks, all international conflicts should be
stopped and replaced with a friendly competition . This noble idea,
which is based on the modern Olympic movement .
The earliest record
of the Olympics back to 776 BC, but historians think that the game
started long before then. The ancient Games were held in honor of Zeus,
the most important god of the ancient Greeks. According
to the earliest records, only one sporting event was held at the
ancient Olympics - foot race of about 183 meters, or the length of the
stadium.
Only men were allowed to watch the games . At the Olympics, the 18th
century has included the fight and the pentathlon. Games winners highly
praised and honored for their results . In 349 BC. e . Games were
officially completed by the Roman emperor Theodosius, who felt that they
had a pagan significance.
Pierre de Coubertin, a young French nobleman who had the idea to bring the Olympic Games to life. With
the help of the people who supported him, he managed to organize the
first modern Olympic Games in 1896 . Baron de Coubertin had planned to
hold the Olympic Games in France, but the representatives of nine
countries that supported his idea, and decided that Greece was the
right
place to host the first Olympic games . The nine countries were
Belgium, England, France, Greece, Italy, Russia, Spain, Sweden and the
United States . They agreed that every four years the Olympic Games will
move to other big cities in the world .
Athens Games in 1896
were a success. Athlets from thirteen countries competed in nine sports.
The second Olympiad was held in France in 1900 . 2004 Summer Olympics
were held in Athens, Greece, and took 201 countries . USA took first
place. And Russia 3rd place.
Starting in 1924 the Winter Olympics were included . They
were held in the same year as the Summer Games, but starting in 1994 ,
Winter Games held two years after the Summer Games . Olympics manages
the International Olympic Committee in Lausanne, Switzerland.
прошедшее неопределенное время употребляется для обозначения действия, которое имело место в прошлом (i was late for my class yesterday.); когда говорящего интересует время совершения действия (when did you learn about it? ); для обозначения действия, которое произошло в ходе другого действия (i burnt my hand when i was cooking dinner.); для обозначения действия, которое произошло позже другого действия в прошлом (when i came to the party alice had already
past simple правильных глаголов образуется при окончания –d/-ed, прибавляемого к основе инфинитива (чаще употребляется окончание –ed; -d прибавляется к основе слова, если основа слова оканчивается на букву –e.
to invite – invited приглашать - пригласил
если глагол оканчивается на букву y, перед которой стоит согласная, то буква y перед окончанием -ed меняется на i.
to try – tried пытаться – пытался
если глагол оканчивается на согласную, которой предшествует краткий гласный, конечная согласная обычно удваивается:
to stop – stopped останавливаться – остановился
past simple неправильных глаголов образуется особо (см. 2 форму неправильных глаголов).
вопросительная и отрицательная формы прошедшего неопределенного времени образуются при глагола did.
he asked. он спрашивал.
did he ask? спрашивал ли он?
he did not ask. он не спрашивал.
формы глагола в past simple. +? -iyouheshe ved / v2itweyoutheyiyouhedid she v? itweyoutheyiyouheshe didn’t v.itweyoutheyобразуйте прошедшую форму данных глаголов (проверьте себя по таблице неправильных глаголов).
begin, make, start, write, leave, buy, do, see, visit, travel, come, go, play, drink, clean, give, get up, finish, work, open, know, smile, paint, live.
образуйте от выделенных глаголов прошедшее время:
1) i play in the field. 2) he wants to go home. 3) the driver stops the bus at the stations. 4) he drinks tea every day. 5) it begins to rain. 6) my sister cleans the room. 7) he sits at the desk and writesa letter. 8) mary comes earlier. 9) the teacher gives us the dictation. 10) the boys go for a walk. 11) richard knows george quite well.
задайте вопрос к предложению и дайте отрицательный ответ.
1) i spoke to nick yesterday. 2) there was a good programme on tv last monday. 3) he wanted to get up very early. 4) it rained here yesterday. 5) we stayed at our grandmother’s place in the country for two weeks. 6) she had dinner at five. 7) i got a good mark in english.
составьте вопросы из данных слов. помните о порядке слов в предложении.
morning / you / time / get / up/ what / in / the / did? did / train / last / you / by / when / travel? do / what / sunday / you / last/ did? did / summer / go / where / last / you? travel / on / you / how / work / did / to / monday?образуйте от глаголов, данных в скобках, прошедшее время. переведите текст на язык.
last weekend we (go) to edingburgh by train from london. we (stay) at a hotel in princess street. it (be) cold and windy when we (arrive) in scotland, but the hotel (be) warm and comfortable. on sunday morning, we (get up) at 8 o’clock and (have) a good breakfast. then we (walk) down princess street and (look) at the lovely shops. we (visit) the castle in the afternoon and (enjoy) sitting in the gardens. we (not / go out) in the evening, but we (stay) in the hotel and (talk) to some people from america.
используя текст из предыдущего и слова get up; be; travel; stay; go; spend; meet, составьте 7 вопросов к тексту.
… last week? to edinburgh.… ? by train.… ? cold and windy.…? in a hotel.… on saturday morning? at 8 o’clock.… in the afternoon? at the castle.… in the evening? some american guests.