1. A woman wearing a blue hat opened the door.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "wear" is "wearing" because it is describing the woman in the present progressive tense. The use of "-ing" indicates an ongoing action.
2. Champagne, produced in France, is exported all over the world.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "produce" is "produced" because it is describing the champagne in the past tense. The use of "-ed" indicates a completed action.
3. My sister works in a bakery making cakes.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "make" is "making" because it is describing the sister in the present progressive tense. The use of "-ing" indicates an ongoing action.
4. A million dollars worth of jewelry belonging to the President's wife has been stolen.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "belong" is "belonging" because it is describing the jewelry in the present participle form. The use of "-ing" indicates an ongoing state.
5. Pictures painted by Picasso usually sell for millions of pounds.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "paint" is "painted" because it is describing the pictures in the past tense. The use of "-ed" indicates a completed action.
6. A lorry carrying fruit crashed on the motorway.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "carry" is "carrying" because it is describing the lorry in the present progressive tense. The use of "-ing" indicates an ongoing action.
7. This is a vegetarian restaurant. None of the dishes served here contain meat or fish.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "serve" is "served" because it is describing the dishes in the past tense. The use of "-ed" indicates a completed action.
8. The Harry Potter books, written by JK Rowling, have all been made into films.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "write" is "written" because it is describing the books in the past participle form. The use of "-en" indicates a completed action. The use of "by JK Rowling" is also an additional detail specifying who wrote the books.
1. What countries are larger than the USA?
There are two countries that are larger than the USA in terms of land area. One is Russia, which is the largest country in the world, and the other is Canada, the second-largest country.
2. Where does the USA lie?
The USA lies in the continent of North America, mostly in the central and western parts of the continent.
3. What is the total area of the USA?
The total area of the USA is approximately 9.8 million square kilometers or 3.8 million square miles.
4. What oceans wash the eastern and western coasts of the USA?
The eastern coast of the USA is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, while the western coast is washed by the Pacific Ocean.
5. What countries border on the USA?
The USA shares borders with two countries. To the north, it shares a border with Canada, and to the south, it shares a border with Mexico.
6. How does the climate of the USA vary?
The climate of the USA varies greatly due to its large size and geographical diversity. It ranges from tropical in Florida to arctic in Alaska and includes various climate zones in between, such as humid continental, Mediterranean, desert, and subtropical.
7. How many states are there in the USA?
There are 50 states in the USA.
8. What is the capital of the USA?
The capital of the USA is Washington, D.C.
9. What is the population of the USA?
As of 2021, the estimated population of the USA is approximately 331 million people.
10. How many branches are the powers of the government divided into? What are they?
The powers of the US government are divided into three branches: the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch.
11. What are the main parties in the USA?
The two main political parties in the USA are the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
12. What is the flag of the USA called?
The flag of the USA is commonly referred to as the "Stars and Stripes."
13. Why are there fifty stars and thirteen stripes on the flag of the USA?
The fifty stars on the flag represent the fifty states of the USA, while the thirteen stripes represent the thirteen original colonies that declared independence from Great Britain.
14. What is the official national symbol of the USA? What do the arrows mean? What does the olive branch mean?
The official national symbol of the USA is the bald eagle. The arrows in the eagle's talons represent the country's readiness to defend itself, while the olive branch in its other talon symbolizes peace.
15. What is the official song of the USA called?
The official song of the USA is called "The Star-Spangled Banner."
16. What is the USA rich in?
The USA is rich in various natural resources, including oil, natural gas, coal, fertile land for agriculture, minerals such as gold and copper, and abundant freshwater resources.
17. What are the largest cities, rivers, and mountains in the USA?
The largest cities in the USA by population include New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Houston. The longest river in the USA is the Mississippi River, and the highest peak is Mount Denali (formerly known as Mount McKinley) in Alaska. Other notable mountains include the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian Mountains.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "wear" is "wearing" because it is describing the woman in the present progressive tense. The use of "-ing" indicates an ongoing action.
2. Champagne, produced in France, is exported all over the world.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "produce" is "produced" because it is describing the champagne in the past tense. The use of "-ed" indicates a completed action.
3. My sister works in a bakery making cakes.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "make" is "making" because it is describing the sister in the present progressive tense. The use of "-ing" indicates an ongoing action.
4. A million dollars worth of jewelry belonging to the President's wife has been stolen.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "belong" is "belonging" because it is describing the jewelry in the present participle form. The use of "-ing" indicates an ongoing state.
5. Pictures painted by Picasso usually sell for millions of pounds.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "paint" is "painted" because it is describing the pictures in the past tense. The use of "-ed" indicates a completed action.
6. A lorry carrying fruit crashed on the motorway.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "carry" is "carrying" because it is describing the lorry in the present progressive tense. The use of "-ing" indicates an ongoing action.
7. This is a vegetarian restaurant. None of the dishes served here contain meat or fish.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "serve" is "served" because it is describing the dishes in the past tense. The use of "-ed" indicates a completed action.
8. The Harry Potter books, written by JK Rowling, have all been made into films.
Explanation: The correct participle form of "write" is "written" because it is describing the books in the past participle form. The use of "-en" indicates a completed action. The use of "by JK Rowling" is also an additional detail specifying who wrote the books.