Перепишите предложения пассивным голосом 1. They built this bridge in 1602.
2. Someone will send this package by DHL.
3. Someone cleans the windows every Monday.
4. The Chinese invented gunpowder.
5. Smoking kills millions of people every year.
6. They will open the new cinema next week.
To transform the sentence into the passive voice, we move the object (this bridge) to the beginning of the sentence and use the past participle form of the verb (built). We also add the auxiliary verb "was" before the past participle to indicate the passive voice.
2. This package will be sent by DHL.
For this sentence, we again move the object (this package) to the beginning of the sentence and use the appropriate auxiliary verb (will be) before the past participle form of the verb (sent).
3. The windows are cleaned every Monday.
To change this sentence into the passive voice, we move the object (the windows) to the beginning of the sentence and use the appropriate conjugation of the verb "to be" (are) before the past participle form of the verb (cleaned).
4. Gunpowder was invented by the Chinese.
In this sentence, we move the object (gunpowder) to the beginning and use the past participle form of the verb (invented) along with the appropriate form of the verb "to be" (was) to form the passive voice construction.
5. Millions of people are killed every year by smoking.
Here, we move the object (millions of people) to the beginning of the sentence and use the appropriate conjugation of the verb "to be" (are) before the past participle form of the verb (killed).
6. The new cinema will be opened next week.
Similar to the previous sentences, we move the object (the new cinema) to the beginning and use the appropriate form of the verb "to be" (will be) before the past participle form of the verb (opened).
It is important to note that the passive voice emphasizes the receiver of the action rather than the doer, and thus the doer (or agent) is often omitted in passive voice sentences.