FLORA AND FAUNA
NATURE CENTRAL PARK "OAK GROVE"
Oak grove is a natural connected system where every organism has its place in the food chain. These include organisms that decompose the remains (fungi, bacteria), producers (plants) and consumers (herbivorous and carnivorous animals, insects, fish).
Oak grove is a single complex which can be divided into several tiers. Each tier is inhabited by various animal species. Most of them are free to move to different tiers.
Dubovka, oak grove tree crowns Tier: this tier is full of life forms, ranging from caterpillars of many butterfly species that feed on oak leaves, and ending a lot of other types of insects and various birds, whose caterpillars are an important food source.
Of the birds here live doves, crows, owls, rooks, magpies, jays, lazarevka, great tit, starlings, sparrows, masts, pika, Wagtail and nuthatch which nest in the trunks of old trees or in nests on the branches.
Animals - grey and red squirrels.
Wood Foundation - oaks, maples, poplar, ash ...
Dubovka, oak grove Shrub layer: here, often, growing shrubs and low trees such as hazel, Holly, Euonymus, hornbeam, Spiraea, wild cherry, Magnolia, Sakura ...
Herb layer: includes a variety of flowering medicinal plants, for example, blue snowdrop and primrose, St. John's wort and peppermint, Prizemlin and Chistyakov ... Often, there are found the fern. A large number of colors are attracted to these places numerous insects. Here is also found in many songbirds: wrens, chiffchaffs and whitethroats.
Fauna is represented by hedgehogs.
Ground layer: in this part the vegetation consists of a variety of mosses, lichens and fungi that cover the earth's surface. In the upper layer of the earth live woodlice, centipedes, silohuette and earthworms, a variety of useful beetles.
Dubovka, oak grove Water:
vegetation is widely represented by reeds, river nut, and there are growing potbelly, water Lily (water Lily) and duckweed ...
- animals: waterfowl - swans, hens (coots), ducks and geese; fish - roach, perch, pike; insects - water striders, diving beetles, boatman ...
