ответ: Every person has a homeland. In the broadest sense of the word, this is the country in which we were born and live. For each of us, it starts small: a home where we are surrounded by loved ones. A hometown where we met our first friends and learned to value friendship. The home street on which we go to school. The hometown that KARAGANDA has become for most of us.
My favorite city is Karaganda. I grew up and was born here. I really love my city for its beauty. There are many beautiful places in our city. The main avenue of my city is Bukhar-Zhyrau. There are many sights of the city: the Bukhar-Zhyrau monument at the station square, the city circus, the Akzholtai ice palace, the Nurken Abdirov sports palace and the monument to the same hero. In the center of the city there is the Miners' Palace of Culture. The miner's work is very hard. My grandfather was a miner. It is a dangerous but honorable profession. Karaganda is famous for its coal. Our city is a city of miners' labor. The history of our city is inextricably linked with the history of the development of the Karaganda coal basin. The formation of Karaganda took place in very difficult conditions. Back in the 19th century, there was nothing on the site of the city. The wind drove feather-grass waves across the wide endless steppes. In 1833, a young shepherd Appak Baizhanov found pieces of coal in the Karagandybasy tract, south of the Nura River. Hunger, disease, lack of equipment, poor living conditions did not prevent the heroic builders of our city. He grew, got stronger and developed.
Now Karaganda is a modern and beautiful city. There are many parks and squares, many buildings and residential buildings are under construction. The city is growing and developing.
Every time I am far away, and it is at such moments that you begin to miss your beloved city, I remember Karaganda. When you return back to your hometown, you experience pleasant, joyful feelings from meeting him. I love my city!
Объяснение:
Every person has a homeland. In the broadest sense of the word, this is the country in which we were born and live. For each of us, it starts small: a home where we are surrounded by loved ones. A hometown where we met our first friends and learned to value friendship. The home street on which we go to school. The hometown that KARAGANDA has become for most of us.
My favorite city is Karaganda. I grew up and was born here. I really love my city for its beauty. There are many beautiful places in our city. The main avenue of my city is Bukhar-Zhyrau. There are many sights of the city: the Bukhar-Zhyrau monument at the station square, the city circus, the Akzholtai ice palace, the Nurken Abdirov sports palace and the monument to the same hero. In the center of the city there is the Miners' Palace of Culture. The miner's work is very hard. My grandfather was a miner. It is a dangerous but honorable profession. Karaganda is famous for its coal. Our city is a city of miners' labor. The history of our city is inextricably linked with the history of the development of the Karaganda coal basin. The formation of Karaganda took place in very difficult conditions. Back in the 19th century, there was nothing on the site of the city. The wind drove feather-grass waves across the wide endless steppes. In 1833, a young shepherd Appak Baizhanov found pieces of coal in the Karagandybasy tract, south of the Nura River. Hunger, disease, lack of equipment, poor living conditions did not prevent the heroic builders of our city. He grew, got stronger and developed.
Now Karaganda is a modern and beautiful city. There are many parks and squares, many buildings and residential buildings are under construction. The city is growing and developing.
Every time I am far away, and it is at such moments that you begin to miss your beloved city, I remember Karaganda. When you return back to your hometown, you experience pleasant, joyful feelings from meeting him. I love my city!
Ecological Problems
Since ancient times Nature has served Man, being the source of his life. For thousands of years people lived in harmony with environment and it seemed to them that natural riches were unlimited. But with the development of civilization man's interference in nature began to increase.
Large cities with thousands of smoky industrial enterprises appear all over the world today. The by-products of their activity pollute the air we breathe, the water we drink, the land we grow grain and vegetables on.
Every year world industry pollutes the atmosphere with about 1000 million tons of dust and other harmful substances. Many cities suffer from smog. Vast forests are cut and burn in fire. Their disappearance upsets the oxygen balance. As a result some rare species of animals, birds, fish and plants disappear forever, a number of rivers and lakes dry up.
The pollution of air and the world's ocean, destruction of the ozone layer is the result of man's careless interaction with nature, a sign of the ecological crises.
The most horrible ecological disaster befell Ukraine and its people after the Chernobyl tragedy in April 1986. About 18 percent of the territory of Byelarus were also polluted with radioactive substances. A great damage has been done to the agriculture, forests and people's health. The consequences of this explosion at the atomic power-station are tragic for the Ukrainian, Byelorussian and other nations.
Environmental protection is of a universal concern. That is why serious measures to create a system of ecological security should be taken.
Some progress has been already made in this direction. As many as 159 countries — members of the UNO — have set up environmental protection agencies. Numerous conferences have been held by these agencies to discuss problems facing ecologically poor regions including the Aral Sea, the South Urals, Kuzbass, Donbass, Semipalatinsk and Chernobyl.
An international environmental research centre has been set up on Lake Baikal. The international organisation Greenpeace is also doing much to preserve the environment.
But these are only the initial steps and they must be carried onward to protect nature, to save life on the planet not only for the sake of the present but also for the future generations.