Present Perfect - это действие, которое или завершилось настоящему моменту или в период настоящего времени. Употребляется в таких случаях :
-если важен сам факт происходящего действия, а не время. Например - I have visited Kiev 5 times. Здесь не важно, когда именно, важен сам факт посещения. Если указать время посещения, то будет просто Past Simple например I visited Kiev 2 years ago.
- если период, в который произошло действие, еще не закончился. Например - I have read
that book this month. Месяц еще не закончился. Если бы начался следующий месяц. тогда было бы I read that book last month.
- действие, которое началось в и продолжается в момент разговора. Наример
I have stidied English since I was 10. Имеется в виду, что начал изучать английский в 10 и до сих пор изучаю.
1. Read and choose the correct answer.A type of a bus that travels between cities. *
a) Ferry
b) Coach
c) Motorwayd) Roundabout
2. Read and choose the correct answer. A place where cars must travel in a circle, not in a line. *
a) Airport
b) Petrol station
c) Roundaboutd) Motorway
3. Read and choose the correct answer. It’s very that no one invited me to the party. All my friends were there. *
a) Unhappy
b) Untidy
c) Unfaird) Unusual
4. Read and choose the correct answer. You can see interesting plays at the ___ in my town. *
a) Cathedral
b) Theatrec) Post office
d) Capital
5. Choose the correct Present Passive sentence. *
a) Credit cards not accepted on the bus.
b) This train is clean after every journey.
c) Drinks is served on long- distance flightsd) All train times are given on our website.
6. Read and choose the correct option. My neighbour is very . He never cleans his garden. *
a) Untidyb) Unfair
c) Unfriendly
d) Unhappy
7. Choose the correct preposition. The plane took ___ at 11 o’clock, and landed two hours later. *
a) Off
b) On
c) Away
d) Of8. Read and choose Present Continuous for future. *
a) She is working in London at the moment.
b) She is asking a politician some questions for the news on TV now.
c) On Sunday she is coming back to London because it’s her mum’s birthday.d) Is Jonathan working at the moment?
9. Read and choose the correct answer. I am wearing two sweaters, a coat and gloves because it’s . *
a) Freezingb) Awful
c) Boiling
d) Huge
10. Choose the correct answer. Someone who paints very well is . *
a) An artistb) A guitarist
c) A biologist
d) A motorist
11. Read the text and choose true or false. The 55 Main Road is in Costa Mesa. *
Подпись отсутствует
a) Trueb) False
12. Read the text and choose True or False. Tom called the police, his car insurance company, and his wife. *
Подпись отсутствует
a) Trueb) False
13. Read the text and choose true or false. His wife doesn’t enjoy driving with him. *
Подпись отсутствует
a) Trueb) False
14. Read the text and choose true or false. The roof of Tom’s car is safe and the right door is broken. . *
a) True
b) False15. Read the text and choose true or false. Tom doesn’t want to go home because his wife is angry.
a) True b) False
Объяснение: 1. Next Saturday we are going to attend an NBA game.
2. I think the game will be at the Olympic arena.
3. My father are going to buy tickets tonight.
4. Will the Miami Heat win the championship?
5. The weathe is going to be dreadful tomorrow. But I doubt that it will be 24 in June.
6. We will use the word(s) when we want to talk about predictions.
7. In 300 years people will (travel) with flying cars instead of airplanes.
8. We will use the word (s) when we offer to help someone.
9. Will he (lift) that heavy box for you?
10. I think that school will not (use) books. They will give every child a tablet computer.
11. When we speak about plans we will use signal language.
12. Later I will read a science fiction book on my e-reader.
настоящее завершенное время, используется когда действие произошло и завершилось. время действия не имеет значения. Важно, что к моменту речи оно завершилось и мы имеем дело с результатом)