1 We gather mushrooms every autumn.
Mushrooms are gathered by us every autumn.
2 They don't watch football matches every day.
Football matches aren't watched by them every day.
3 The students didn't write the article.
The article wasn't written by the students.
4 I eat fruit every day.
Fruit is eaten by me every day.
Объяснение:
Мы собираем грибы каждую осень.
Грибы мы собираем каждую осень.
Они не смотрят футбольные матчи каждый день.
Футбольные матчи они видят не каждый день.
Студенты не писали эту статью.
Статья была написана не студентами.
Я ем фрукты каждый день.
Фрукты я ем каждый день.
Я думаю ты имел(-а) ввиду не bream а dream)))
Вот и эссе!))
Today, any modern student knows that graduation is not only the time for rigorous exams and romantic graduation parties, but also the most crucial step in the life of every person - the choice of a future profession. But another thing is also known - it is impossible to become a happy person without revealing your potential in your beloved and thoroughly studied profession. One who is preparing to make his choice should remember one thing: there are no boring or uninteresting professions in the world, there is a lack of craving and ability to do one or another thing.
2. My brother had to give up smoking due to chronic bronchitis.
3. The yound physician tried introducing various new ways of treatment.
4. You must avoid catching a cold as you have just been ill with pneumonia.
5. What has prevented you from attending this lecture?
Не совсем понял, какое требуется объяснение. Во всех случаях инфинитив заменяется формой глагола с -ing.