Вопрос
Victory Day (May 9) is one of Russia’s most cherished national holidays, and it is always celebrated widely. Many events are held to commemorate the victory in the Great Patriotic War, which cost the USSR at least 27 million lives.
While 75 years separate us from May 1945, the victory is still very important for the national identity, which can be seen in many events dedicated to May 9. The most significant project in recent years has a goal to keep alive the memory of the war generation's great deeds. Every year on May 9 thousands of people in cities throughout Russia walk down central streets with portraits of relatives who fought in the war and who are no longer alive. The event is known as "The Immortal Regiment" (Bessmertniy Polk). It is also marked across the globe and last year it took place in 40 countries.
The Immortal Regiment was originally a grass-roots initiative launched in the Siberian city of Tomsk in 2012, when people marched along the central streets of the town holding posters with photographs of their relatives who fought in the Great Patriotic War. The Tomsk event quickly became famous, and the following year the Immortal Regiment paraded along the streets of more than 100 Russian cities. By 2014, it marched through 500 cities. Two years ago the event became even bigger. Almost 500,000 participated in the event in the Russian capital.The Immortal Regiment is now a national movement, and it has the moypolk.ru website onto which people can upload stories of relatives who fought in the war. Currently, it has hundreds of thousands of stories that comprise the “People’s Chronicle of the War.”
Last year the Immortal Regiment paraded along the streets of London and Paris.
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Dear Tanya,
My summer holidays were very interesting. I spent them in the country in June. There I helped my granny at home, went to the fishing. Also in August I with my family went to the Black Sea. I swam, sunbathed, played volleyball on the beach. I visited a lot of interesting places there. Most of all I enjoyed from the sea trip on the yacht. It was so exiting. I took a lot of photos.
I miss you, my dear friend.
Yours, Victoria.
ПЕРЕВОД:Дорогая Таня,
Мои летние каникулы были очень интересными. Провел их на даче в июне. Там я бабушке по дому, ходила на рыбалку. Также в августе я с семьей поехал на Черное море. Купалась, загорала, играла в волейбол на пляже. Я посетил там много интересных мест. Больше всего мне понравилась морская прогулка на яхте. Это было так захватывающе. Я сделал много фотографий.
Я скучаю по тебе, мой дорогой друг.
Ваша Виктория.
The American flag is often called "The Stars and Stripes", it is also called "Old Glory". It represents the growth of the nation. It has 13 horizontal stripes,7 red and 6 white which stand for the original 13 states. In the top left hand corner there are 50 white stars on a blue background: one star for each state. The national anthem of the United States is "The Star Spangled Banner".
The words written during the Anglo-American war of 18X2-1814and set to the music of an old song. Every state has its own flag, its own emblem and its own anthem too.
The eagle became the national emblem of the country in 1782. It has an olive branch (a symbol of peace) and arrows (a symbol of strength). You can see the eagle on the back of a dollar bill.
The Statue of Liberty is the symbol of American democracy. It stands on Liberty Island in New York. It is one of the first things people see when they arrive in New York by sea. This National Monument was a present from France to the USA. France gave the statue to America in 1884 as a symbol of friendship. Liberty carries the torch of freedom - in her right hand. In her left hand she is holding a tablet with the inscription "July 4, 1776" - American Independence Day.
Символы Америки
Американский флаг часто называют "звезды и полосы", также иногда "старая слава". Он символизирует развитие нации. На нем 13 горизонтальных полосок, из которых 7 - красные, а 6 - белые, которые представляют 13 первоначальных штатов. В верхнем левом углу расположено 50 белых звездочек на голубом фоне: каждая звезда обозначает один штат. Государственный гимн Америки - это "Усыпанный звездами флаг".
Слова его были написаны во время англо-американской войны 1812-1814 гг. и положены на мелодию одной старой песни. У каждого штата свой собственный флаг, свой собственный символ и свой собственный гимн.
Орел стал национальной эмблемой страны в 1782 году. У него есть также оливковая веточка (символ мира) и стрелы (символ силы) . Орла можно также увидеть на обратной стороне доллара.
Статуя Свободы - символ американской демократии. Она стоит на острове Свободы в Нью-Йорке. Когда люди приезжают в Нью-Йорк морем, то первое, что они видят -это статуя Свободы. Этот памятник США получили в подарок от Франции в 1884 г. Франция преподнесла памятник Америке как символ дружбы. В правой руке у Свободы - факел свободы. В левой руке она держит табличку с надписью "4 июля 1776 года" - День независимости Америки.
6 лет назад