a) 1. Britain in the 1980s and early 1990s, had a large road building programme.
had - Active voice/ активный залог простое
2. It is not surprising that the car is becoming increasingly popular.
is not surprising - Active voice/ активный залог - Present Simple/настоящее простое
б) 1. Trams were first used in London in 1861, but they were all replaced by bus after 1945.
were used , were replaced - Passive voice/страдательный залог простое
2. Britain, because it is an island, has always been forced to have good trading relations with other countries.
is an island - Active voice/ активный залог - Present Simple/настоящее простое
has been forced - Passive voice/страдательный залог - Present Perfect /Настоящее Совершенное
I did not use to like him but now I do. – Он мне раньше не нравился, но сейчас нравится.
I never used to watch TV. – Я никогда не смотрел телевизор раньше.
Did you use to live in London? – Ты раньше жил в Лондоне?
I used to eat a lot of chocolate but now I am on a diet. – Раньше я ела много шоколада, но сейчас я на диете. (привычка в
When I worked as a postman, I used to get up early. – Когда я работал почтальоном, я вставал рано утром. (регулярное действие в
She used to be very busy but now she is retired. – Раньше она была очень занятой, но теперь она на пенсии