1 Read the theory box. Which of the topics (a-c) corresponds to a for-and-against essay?
a The most incredible experience I've ever had.
b What's the best way to learn vocabulary in English?
с Credit Cards: a curse or a blessing?
For-and-against essays are a type of discursive writing in which you discuss the advantages and disadvantages of a specific topic. A for-and-aqainst essay should consist of:
• an introduction in which you present the topic, making a general remark about it without giving your opinion.
• a main body in which you present the points for and the points against, in separate paragraphs, supporting your arguments with justifications/examples.
• a conclusion which summarises the pros and cons and gives a balanced consideration of the topic In my opinion/view, I believe, I think etc.
For-and-against essays are normally written in a formal style; therefore, you should avoid using personal language (I know, I am sure , contractions (I've got) and colloquial expressions or idioms (What's up? .
Negative
Mary isn't visiting her granny in the country now.
Interrogative
General Question
Is Mary visiting her granny in the country now?
Alternative Question
Is Mary visiting her granny or her aunt in the country now?
( Is Mary visiting her granny in the country or in the hospital now?)
Disjunctive Question
Mary is visiting her granny in the country now, isn't she?
Special Question
Where is Mary visiting her granny?
Who is visiting her granny in the country? (Специальный вопрос к подлежащему)