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vehea78347
vehea78347
18.07.2020 08:52 •  Английский язык

Заполните пропуски глаголами в past continuous, учитывая длительность действия в главном и придаточном предложениях. дополните предложения. 1. when my watch, to listen). 2. when my ' play, to read). 3. when my cook, to do). 4. when my my speak on the phone, to listen). 5. when my make a
translation, to tell words). 6. when write, to smoke). 7. when our the send, to look). 8. when

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Ответ:
stars28082003
stars28082003
18.07.2020

Most animal advocates adhere to the point of view that any forced detention of an animal in captivity for the purpose of entertainment of people is inhumane in its essence, in the natural habitat, many fauna representatives lead a secretive lifestyle, and in the zoo, they are always in sight – this causes them incredible stress. It is not uncommon to find animals in zoos, especially predators who are in a state of complete apathy or demonstrate a high level of stereotypical behaviour (walking in a circle or from corner to corner). Biologists call the phenomenon “frustration” It is a negative mental state caused by the impossibility of satisfying innate needs, such as sedentary life, communication with the outside world and with their own kind, etc. Especially cruel trapping of animals from the natural habitat with the aim of placing them in the cage. No need to entertain illusions about the content of animals bred in captivity. They have a number of the same biological needs as animals living in the wild, to realize these needs in the zoo, is not possible. Of course, it's bad that the animals are in the cells and cages, they need freedom. For us it is good, interesting, and not very much for animals.   The zoo does not perform educational functions!    It is believed that zoos introduce animals to people and save rare species from extinction.  But, as practice shows, most often they do not justify either one or the other purpose. Most often, the zoo is located on a very small area, on the plate next to the cell is indicated only the name of the animal, its diet and habitat. In the zoo, it is impossible to observe the natural behaviour of the animal, because it has no conditions for self-realization. Birds have clipped wings so that they cannot fly, water animals often lack water. Animals in nature live in herds in the zoo they are kept alone or, at most, in pairs. The way of food in the zoo is also unnatural: in normal conditions, animals get their own food, in captivity, they are fed besides not enough very often. In zoos animals do not get enough physical and mental stress, they suffer because in front of them all the time there are crowds of people. As a result, they develop abnormal stereotyped behaviour.  A survey of zoos around the world conducted by the organization "Born free" showed that zoochosis is widely spoken everywhere. According to another survey, 22% of the time elephants, for example, are in a state of zoochosis. They bite the bars, shake their heads, etc., and the bears 30% of their life in the zoo roam the cage, which is also a sign of the zoochosis. Employees of one of the shelters, which receives rescued animals from zoos, reports that very often on the body of animals are visible traces of a zoochosis. So, there are cases when the chimpanzee all four extremities are covered with scars from bites. Animals bite themselves because of stress.

As for getting to know nature, zoo visitors usually spend only a few minutes at each cell, they rather need entertainment than knowledge. Observation of zoo visitors, conducted in Buffalo, New York, showed that most people did not stay at the cells long. When they talked about animals, then used words such as "funny", "dirty" or "lazy".   To conclude: Don't support cruelty: don't visit zoos!

4,4(54 оценок)
Ответ:
StarKiller11
StarKiller11
18.07.2020
Keeping wild animals in zoos

To begin with today wild animals suffer from many different negative features, that is why many species of them are kept in zoos. But is it good for animals to live in such limited conditions?

First of all people keep wild animals in zoos just to save them from merciless killing. For example, there are some kinds of hawks which are very rare today. That means a lot of poachers want to get rich by selling them. Secondly, people take care of animals, feed them, while in wild life they have to find food themselves. That is one of the advantages of zoos. In addition, living in zoos gives a real opportunity to animals to be protected from other animals. To be more exactly, do not have to defend their territory, to fight against their enemies, to be afraid of a sudden atack. Their life in zoos rather peaceful.

Apart from pluses of keeping animals in zoos, there are some minuses of it. Firstly, zoos are public places, that is why a lot of visitors bother animals. people take photos whith them, feed them, even anger them. All these things whithout doubt affect the animals` life negatively. Moreover, wild animals have no enough space in the cage both to run and jump. Their life is not so meaningful and interesting comparing with life in forests, steppes or jungles. The worst thing about keeping animals in zoos from my point of view is that they can loose their natural instincts and then they become dapendent on people. If we send wild animals back to wild life it will be very difficult for them to survive and what is more there is a little chance to stay alive for a long time.

On the whole, keeping wild animals in zoos is a good opportunity to save them for other generations, however zoos make wild animals rather domestic and tame, that is not so good for them. All in all I think it would be better to make more natural reserves than zoos, because they have much more in common with the wild life.
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