My family is not big.
I Christine. I am 11 years old and I study at a secondary school. I'm tall. I love to dance and learns.
My mother's name is Nataliya Yurievna. Her 38 years., and she works as a stylist in the store. My mother is very stylish and very strict.
My dad's name is Dmitriy. His 41 year, and he works in the office. My father was very strict and very smart. He loves to play Board games, and we often with them in their play.
My grandmother did not live together with us, but she came to me every day. And on this I come to it every weekend and holidays. We are walking a her dog and then I read my favorite book of fiction. I go to sleep about 12 hours on the weekends and during the 10 on weekdays.
It so happened that my parents got divorced, and I live alone, in a place with my mother.
I really want to live with my grandmother. We are friendly with my grandmother and very well get along.
2. Столкновение тела и бруска.Пусть υ — это скорость тела перед ударом, υ1 — скорость тела после удара. Так как удар упругий, то для нахождения скорости бруска υ2 воспользуемся законами сохранения энергии и импульса. За нулевую высоту примем высоту поверхности, на которой находится брусок, ось 0Х направим по направлению скорости υ (рис. 2). Запишем законы:m⋅υ22=m⋅υ212+M⋅υ222,m⋅υ→=m⋅υ→1+M⋅υ→2,m⋅υ2=m⋅υ21+M⋅υ22,m⋅υ=m⋅υ1x+M⋅υ2 (направление скорости υ1 мы не знаем). Решим систему двух последних уравнений:υ1x=υ−M⋅υ2m,m⋅υ2=m⋅(υ−M⋅υ2m)2+M⋅υ22,m⋅υ2=(m⋅υ2−2M⋅υ⋅υ2+M2⋅υ22m)+M⋅υ22,M2⋅υ22m+M⋅υ22=2M⋅υ⋅υ2,υ2⋅(Mm+1)=2υ,υ2=2m⋅υM+m.(2)
3. Движение тела на нити.Будем так же использовать закон сохранения энергии. За нулевую высоту примем нижнее положение тела (рис. 3). Внешних сил нет, поэтомуE=E0,m⋅g⋅h0=m⋅υ22,где h0 = BC = AC – AB = l⋅(1 – cos α) (см. рис. 3). Тогдаg⋅l⋅(1−cosα)=υ22,υ=2g⋅l⋅(1−cosα)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√.(3)
Подставим уравнение (3) в (2), а затем в уравнение (1). В итоге получаем:υ22=(2mM+m)2⋅2g⋅l⋅(1−cosα),s=(2mM+m)2⋅2g⋅l⋅(1−cosα)2μ⋅g=4m2⋅l⋅(1−cosα)μ⋅(M+m)2.