#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
typedef struct
{
char imya[40];
char familiya[40];
char otchestvo[40];
int telefon;
int texpasport;
float pages ;
}gor;
void form(char mass[10], char *imya, char *familiya, char *otchestvo, int telefon, int texpasport)
{
file *f;
gor y;
int i;
if ((f=fopen(mass,"w"))==null) exit(1);
for (i=1; i< =3; i++)
{
cout< < "vvedite imya: ";
cin> > imya;
cout< < "vvedite familiya: ";
cin> > familiya;
cout< < "vvedite otchestvo: ";
cin> > otchestvo;
cout< < "vvedite telefon: ";
cin> > telefon;
cout< < "vvedite texpasport: ";
cin> > texpasport;
fwrite(& y,sizeof(gor),1,f);
if(ferror(f)! =null)
exit(2);
}
fclose(f);
}
void vivod(char mass[50])
{
file *f;
gor z;
if ((f=fopen(mass, "r"))==null) exit(3);
cout< < "fail: "<
while (! feof(f)) {
fread (& z,sizeof(gor),1,f);
if (! feof(f))
{
cout< < "imya: "<
cout< < "familiya: "<
cout< < "otchestvo: "<
cout< < "telefon: "<
cout< < "texpasport: "<
}
fclose(f);
}
}
void del(char fo[10], char fi[10])
{
file *f1,*f2;
gor d;
//char temp[40];
if ((f1=fopen(fi,"r"))==null) exit(4);
if ((f2=fopen(fo,"w"))==null) exit(5);
//cout < < "vvedite nazvanie na ydalenie - ";
//cin > > temp;
for (int i=0; i< 3; i++)
{
fread(& d,sizeof(gor),1,f1);
if (feof(f1)) break;
if (i> 2)
fwrite (& d,sizeof(gor),1,f2);
}
fclose(f2);
fclose(f1);
}
void dobav(char fi[10], char fo[10],char *imya, char *familiya, char *otchestvo, int telefon, int texpasport)
{
int q;
int i;
gor d;
file *f1,*f2;
char temp[40];
if ((f1=fopen(fi, "r"))==null) exit(4);
if ((f2=fopen(fo,"r+"))==null) exit(5);
cout < < "vvedite familiu, pered kotorym nuzno dobavit element: ";
cin > > temp;
for (i=0; i< 10; i++)
{
fread(& d,sizeof(gor),1,f2);
if (feof(f2)) break;
if (strcmp(d.familiya, temp)) break;
q=i;
}
for (i=0; i< 10; i++)
{
if (feof(f2)) break;
fwrite (& d,sizeof(gor),1,f2);
if (i==q-1)
{
cout< < "vvedite imya: ";
cin> > imya;
cout< < "vvedite familiya: ";
cin> > familiya;
cout< < "vvedite otchestvo: ";
cin> > otchestvo;
cout< < "vvedite telefon: ";
cin> > telefon;
cout< < "vvedite texpasport: ";
cin> > texpasport;
cout <
}
}
fclose(f2);
fclose(f1);
}
void main()
{
int n=10;
//cout < < "vvedite kol-vo zapisey: - ";
//cin> > n;
//cout <
form("f1.txt",n);
vivod("f1.txt");
del("f1.txt","f2.txt");
cout < < "posle udalenia: \n";
vivod("f2.txt");
getch();
n=1;
system("cls");
dobav ("f2.txt","f2.txt");
cout < < "posle dobavlenia: \n";
vivod ("f2.txt");
getch();
}
uses crt;
var i,sum,k: integer;
begin
sum: =0;
k: =0;
writeln('вводите числа. 0 - конец последовательности');
repeat
read(i);
if i mod 2=1 then begin
sum: =sum+i;
inc(k);
end;
until i=0;
writeln;
writeln('среднее арифметическое нечетных чисел: ',sum/k: 5: 3);
end.
а) (X>0)or(Y>0)or(z>0)
б) (X=0)and(Y=0)and(Z=0)
в) (X<=100)and(Y>100)and(Z>100)or(X>100)and(Y<=100)and(Z>100)or
(X>100)and(Y>100)and(Z<=100)
9. если последние цифры в числах - это основания системы счисления, то:
а) 10110(2)+25(8)-8(10)=(2^4+2^2+2)+(2*8+5)-8=22+21-8=35(10)
б) 23(7)+38(10)-124(5)=(2*7+3)+38-(1*5^2+2*5+4)=17+38-39=16(10)