1) От 10 до 14
2) random(1, 10); random(-10,10); random(50,100);
3)
var a:array[1..100] of integer;
i, p, o:integer;
begin
p := 0;
o := 0;
for i := 1 to 100 do
a[i] := random(-20, 20);
writeln(a);
for i := 1 to 100 do begin
if a[i] >= 0 then p := p + 1
else o := o + 1;
end;
writeln('Положительных: ' + p);
writeln('Отрицательных: ' + o);
end.
4)
var a:array[1..20] of integer;
b:array[1..20] of integer;
i:integer;
begin
randomize;
for i := 1 to 20 do
begin
a[i] := random(1, 5);
b[i] := random(1, 5);
end;
for i := 1 to 20 do begin
if a[i] = b[i] then begin
writeln('Номер: ' + i);
writeln('Значение: ' + a[i]);
end;
end;
end.
Так как язык не указан, приведу пример на SWI-Prolog.
Код:
read_int(Int) :- read(Int), integer(Int).split_int_by_numbers(0, []) :- !.split_int_by_numbers(N, [Number|Ints]) :- Number is mod(N, 10), RestN is div(N, 10), split_int_by_numbers(RestN, Ints).test_to_div(_, []).test_to_div(N, [Number|Ints]) :- mod(N, Number) =:= 0, test_to_div(N, Ints). test(Int) :- split_int_by_numbers(Int, Numbers), test_to_div(Int, Numbers), write(Int), write(" - Yes!"), nl.test(Int) :- write(Int), write(" - No!"), nl.?- read_int(Int), test(Int).
