import java.util.Scanner;
class Main {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner input = new Scanner (System.in);
System.out.println ("Let's play the lottery!");
System.out.println ("Enter an integer from 0 to 100");
boolean won = false;
int x = 0;
x = input.nextInt ();
if (x > 100)
{
System.out.println ("You entered a number outside the specified limits!");
System.out.println ("Enter a new number");
x = input.nextInt ();
}
if (x < 0)
{
System.out.println ("You entered a number outside the specified limits!");
System.out.println ("Enter a new number");
x = input.nextInt ();
}
if (x == 10)
{
System.out.println ("You are lucky. You won 100$");
won = true;
}
if (x == 50)
{
System.out.println ("Luck is always with you. You won 10$");
won = true;
}
if (x == 99)
{
System.out.println ("Good job. You won 50$");
won = true;
}
if (x == 1)
{
System.out.println ("The winning is 20$");
won = true;
}
if (!won)
{
System.out.println("You are not lucky. Try next time");
}
System.out.println ("End!");
}
}
Объяснение:
в нормализованном виде 1,0011001(2)*2^7
смещение порядка = 1023
смещенный порядок = 1023+7=1030=10000000110 (2)
Итого с учетом знака числа, опуская подразумеваемую целую часть имеем:
1100000001100011001 и еще 45 нулей, переводя в 16теричную запись:
C063200000000000