1. xn=2n-1;
n=1; x1=2*1-1=2-1=1;
n=2; x2=2*2-1=4-1=3;
n=3; x3=2*3-1=6-1=5;
n=4; x4=2*4-1=8-1=7;
n=5; x5=2*5-1=10-1=9.
***
2. xn=n²+1;
n=1; x1=1²+1=2;
n=2; x2=2²+1=5;
n=3; x3=3²+1=10;
n=4; x4=4²+1=17;
n=5; x5=5²+1=26.
***
3. xn=1/(n+1);
n=1; x1=1/(1+1)=1/2;
n=2; x2=1/(2+1)=1/3;
n=3; x3=1/(3+1)=1/4;
n=4; x4=1/(4+1)=1/5;
n=5; x5=1/(5+1)=1/6.
***
4. xn=(-1)^n;
n=1; x1=(-1)^1=-1;
n=2; x2=(-1)^2=1;
n=3; x3=(-1)^3=-1;
n=4; x4=(-1)^4=1;
n=5; x5=(-1)^5=-1.
Объяснение:
1. xn=2n-1;
n=1; x1=2*1-1=2-1=1;
n=2; x2=2*2-1=4-1=3;
n=3; x3=2*3-1=6-1=5;
n=4; x4=2*4-1=8-1=7;
n=5; x5=2*5-1=10-1=9.
***
2. xn=n²+1;
n=1; x1=1²+1=2;
n=2; x2=2²+1=5;
n=3; x3=3²+1=10;
n=4; x4=4²+1=17;
n=5; x5=5²+1=26.
***
3. xn=1/(n+1);
n=1; x1=1/(1+1)=1/2;
n=2; x2=1/(2+1)=1/3;
n=3; x3=1/(3+1)=1/4;
n=4; x4=1/(4+1)=1/5;
n=5; x5=1/(5+1)=1/6.
***
4. xn=(-1)^n;
n=1; x1=(-1)^1=-1;
n=2; x2=(-1)^2=1;
n=3; x3=(-1)^3=-1;
n=4; x4=(-1)^4=1;
n=5; x5=(-1)^5=-1.
1) sin 85° × tg 5° =
(tg = sin / cos)
= sin 85° × sin 5° / cos 5° =
= sin (90° - 5°) × sin 5° / cos 5° =
= cos 5° × sin 5° / cos 5° = sin 5°
ответ: sin 5°
2) tg 5° × tg 25° × tg 45° × tg 65° × tg 85° =
(tg 45° = 1)
= tg (90° - 85°) × tg (90° - 65°) × 1 × tg 65° × tg 85° =
= ctg 85° × ctg 65° × tg 65° × tg 85° =
= 1 / tg 85° × 1 / tg 65° × tg 65° × tg 85° = 1
ответ: 1
3) 1 - sin 18° × cos 72° =
= 1 - sin (90° - 72°) × cos 72° =
= 1 - cos 72° × cos 72° =
= 1 - cos² 72° = sin² 72°
ответ: sin² 72°
4) cos² ∝ + tg² ∝ × cos² ∝ =
= cos² ∝ + (tg ∝ × cos ∝)² =
= cos² ∝ + (sin ∝ / cos ∝ × cos ∝)² =
= cos² ∝ + sin² ∝ = 1
ответ: 1
5) sin ∝ - sin ∝ × cos² ∝ =
(выносим общий множитель за скобку)
= sin ∝ (1 × cos² ∝) =
= sin ∝ × sin² ∝ = sin³ ∝
ответ: sin³ ∝
ответ: (0, 1)
Объяснение:
y = 1-3x
y = -x+1
1-3x = -x+1
0 = 2x
x = 0
Подставим: y = -x + 1 = 1
(x,y) = (0, 1)