Answer all thirty questions. There is one mark per question.
Language
1 Match the two halves of these conditional sentences.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 If I’d had enough money…
2 If I had enough money…
3 If I receive a pay rise…
4 If she paid me a little more each week…
5 If he’d offered me a little more…
6 If I get paid tonight…
7 If I hadn’t known it was fake…
a I’d work longer hours for her.
b I’ll go out with you.
c I’d have bought a real Rolex.
d I would have sold him the car.
e I’ll buy a new car.
f I’d buy a new car.
g I would have bought it.
2 Join the two sentences to make sentences in the second or third conditional.
8 They counterfeit CDs. Legitimate business loses sales.
If they didn’t counterfeit.
9 I didn’t have time last week. I didn’t finish the report.
If I had.
10 We aren’t able to track our products. We don’t fitted anti-counterfeiting features.
We would have.
11 I couldn’t call you back. I was busy yesterday.
I would .
12 We now manufacture overseas. We have pirate copies flooding the market.
If we hadn’t.
13 Fashionable clothes are so expensive. I buy copies.
If fashionable clothes.
Vocabulary
3 Replace the underlined italicised words in sentences 14-22 with words a-i.
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
a churn out
b vulnerable
c sweatshops
d perpetrators
e genuine
f can’t be identified
g court case
h unlawful
i imitations
14 Once copies flood the market, the brand value is reduced.
15 Demand means that the counterfeiters mass produce millions of CDs very cheaply.
16 It’s very difficult for companies to win any kind of legal action.
17 Consumers often can’t tell the difference between the copies and the real thing.
18 New technology has made software particularly easy to attack.
19 Employees of CD companies are bribed by the criminals to provide the master disks.
20 Many fakes are indistinguishable from the originals.
21 Small factories with bad conditions typically produce the illegal products.
22 Illegitimate versions are costing the industry millions.
Useful Phrases
Choose answer a, b or c to complete these sentences.
23 The reason for reducing prices increase sales.
a) because b) is to c) in order to
24 he hasn’t arrived yet, let’s look at point four of the agenda instead.
a) As b) So that c) Due to
25 the number of fakes, we need to introduce a better system of tracking.
a) Since b) Given c) As
26 Our policy on counterfeiting to more copies not less!
a) results b) is c) leads
27 I’ll have another glass it’s Friday.
a) so that b) because of c) since
28 We introduced this policy the employees asked for it.
a) because b) given c) caused by
29 The music industry introduced legal downloading beat the pirates.
a) since b) due to c) in order to
30 The mistakes of the past were an emphasis on short-term profit.
a) results in b) due to c) in order to
In my opinion, family is the most valuable thing that people have. Family members support each other. For some reason, a person can feel unconfident or depressed. Relatives will be there for him/her to help to get through hard times. They respect each other's decisions and forgive all flaws.
That is why, family is the most important institution.