Question

переведите в косвенную речь Example 1: I have already finished the test. -> He said he had already finished the test. 1. We have gone on holiday. 2. Nelly can’t write; she has cut her finger. 3. The Ivanovs have travelled to many places. 4. Sam has already learnt the poem. 5. Nicky went home early yesterday. 6. Yesterday, I saw Mary in the street. 7. My sister has broken my pencil. 8. The match will take place next week. 9. My dad has never travelled by plane. 10.The couple agreed to meet at six. 11. Andrew has lost his keys. 12.It will rain tomorrow. 13. Jill has never slept in a tent. 1. They lived in a camp when they were on holiday. 2. My brother got up early this morning. 3. Li was a famous sportsman. 4. Sammy arrived by train. 5. The kids played tennis in the yard. 1. This work will take little time. 2. My parents will come at 3. 3. Mike will do this exercise later. 4. My friend won’t be able to come. 5. They’ll build a new hotel here. 6. Sandy won’t be able to come. 7. We’ll have examinations next year.

Answer 1

речь Example 1: I have already finished the test. -> He said he had already finished the test. 1. We have gone on holiday. 2. Nelly can’t write; she has cut her finger. 3. The Ivanovs have travelled to many places. 4. Sam has already learnt the poem. 5. Nicky went home early yesterday. 6. Yesterday, I saw Mary in the street. 7. My sister has broken my pencil. 8. The match will take place next week. 9. My dad has never travelled by plane. 10.The couple agreed to meet at six. 11. Andrew has lost his keys. 12.It will rain tomorrow. 13. Jill has never slept in a tent. 1. They lived in a camp when they were on holiday. 2. My brother got up early this morning. 3. Li was a famous sportsman. 4. Sammy arrived by train. 5. The kids played tennis in the yard. 1. This work will take little time. 2. My parents will come at 3. 3. Mike will do this exercise later. 4. My friend won’t be able to come. 5. They’ll build a new hotel here. 6. Sandy won’t be able to come. 7. We’ll have examinations next year.

Answer 2

1. He said they had gone on holiday.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we change the pronoun "we" to "they" and use the past perfect tense "had gone" instead of the present perfect tense "have gone".

2. He said Nelly couldn't write; she had cut her finger.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we change the pronoun "Nelly" to "she" and use the past perfect tense "had cut" instead of the present perfect tense "has cut".

3. He said the Ivanovs had traveled to many places.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we use the past perfect tense "had traveled" because the action had already been completed in the past.

4. He said Sam had already learnt the poem.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we use the past perfect tense "had learned" because the action had already been completed in the past.

5. He said Nicky had gone home early the previous day.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we change the verb tense "went" to "had gone" because the action had already been completed in the past, and we add the phrase "the previous day" to specify when it happened.

6. He said he had seen Mary in the street the day before.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we change the pronoun "I" to "he" and use the past perfect tense "had seen" because the action had already been completed in the past. We also add the phrase "the day before" to specify when it happened.

7. He said his sister had broken his pencil.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we use the past perfect tense "had broken" because the action had already been completed in the past.

8. He said the match would take place the following week.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we change the verb tense "will" to "would" to indicate future in the past and add the phrase "the following week" to specify when it would happen.

9. He said his dad had never traveled by plane.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we use the past perfect tense "had traveled" because it refers to an action that had never happened in the past.

10. He said the couple had agreed to meet at six.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we use the past perfect tense "had agreed" because the action had already been completed in the past.

11. He said Andrew had lost his keys.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we use the past perfect tense "had lost" because the action had already been completed in the past.

12. He said it would rain the next day.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we change the verb tense "will" to "would" to indicate future in the past.

13. He said Jill had never slept in a tent.
To convert the sentence into indirect speech, we use the past perfect tense "had slept" to indicate an action that had never happened in the past.