In some areas of England there are nursery schools for children under 5 years of age. Some children between two and five receive education in nursery classes or in infants classes in primary schools. Many children attend informal pre-school play-groups organised by parents in private homes. Nursery schools are staffed with teachers and students in training. There are all kinds of toys to keep the children busy from 9 o'clock in the morning till 4 o'clock in the afternoon while their parents are at work. Here the babies play, lunch and sleep. They can run about and play in safety with someone keeping an eye on them.
For day nurseries which remain open all the year round the parents pay according to their income. The local education authority's nurseries are free. But only about three children in 100 can go to them: . there aren't enough places, and the waiting lists are rather long. Most children start school at 5 in a primary school. A primary school may be divided into two parts—infants and juniors. At infants school reading, writing and arithmetic are taught for about 20 minutes a day during the first year, gradually increasing to about 2 hours in their last year. There is usually no written timetable. Much time is spent in modelling from clay or drawing, reading or singing. By the time children are ready for the junior school they will be able to read and write, do simple addition and subtraction of numbers.
At 7 children go on from the infants school to the junior school. This marks the transition from play to "real work". The children have set periods of arithmetic, reading and composition which are all Eleven Plus subjects. History, Geography, Nature Study, Art and Music, Physical Education, Swimming are also on the timetable.
Pupils were streamed according to their abilities to learn into A, B, С and D streams. The least gifted are in the D stream. Formally towards the end of their fourth year the pupils wrote their Eleven Plus Examination. The hated 11 + examination was a selective procedure on which not only the pupils' future schooling but their future careers depended. The abolition of selection at Eleven Plus Examination brought to life comprehensive schools where pupils can get secondary education.
1what will you be doing at 3 tomorrow? 2when you come to me tomorrow I will help my mother. 3we are going to Moscow next summer. (3We will go to Moscow next summer.) 4I had already done my work by 6 p.m.yesterday. 5when the film begins I will have been knitting the socks for 2 hours. 6my mother will clean the flat and I will wash at 6 o'clock tomorrow. 7they won't go hiking with us . 8when you weed the beds I will have watered the flowers. 9when you finish your task,I will have been waiting for you at the grandmother's 10where will you go on Sunday? 11I will have drawn the picture by 2 o'clock next Tuesday. 12I'll visit you tomorrow. 13Usually I go to bed at 11 o'clock 14have you written your test yet? 15we go for a walk in the evenings.
1. What are you going to do tomorrow at three? 2. When you come to me tomorrow ,I'm going to help my mother 3.Next summer we will go to Moscow 4.Yesterday,at 6 o'clock I've done my job 5. When will the movie,I have 2 hours I will knit socks 6. Tomorrow, at 6 PM mom to clean up, and I'll do 7.They won't go camping with us 8. When you will weed the beds,I water all the flowers 9. When you perform the job,I have 2 hours I will be waiting for you at grandma's 10. Where would you go on a Sunday? 11. Next Tuesday ,2 o'clock, I have to paint the picture 12. Tomorrow I will come to you 13. I usually go to bed at 11 o'clock 14. you have already written test? 15. Mu walk in the evenings.
Это начальное образование
In some areas of England there are nursery schools for children under 5 years of age. Some children between two and five receive education in nursery classes or in infants classes in primary schools. Many children attend informal pre-school play-groups organised by parents in private homes. Nursery schools are staffed with teachers and students in training. There are all kinds of toys to keep the children busy from 9 o'clock in the morning till 4 o'clock in the afternoon while their parents are at work. Here the babies play, lunch and sleep. They can run about and play in safety with someone keeping an eye on them.
For day nurseries which remain open all the year round the parents pay according to their income. The local education authority's nurseries are free. But only about three children in 100 can go to them: . there aren't enough places, and the waiting lists are rather long. Most children start school at 5 in a primary school. A primary school may be divided into two parts—infants and juniors. At infants school reading, writing and arithmetic are taught for about 20 minutes a day during the first year, gradually increasing to about 2 hours in their last year. There is usually no written timetable. Much time is spent in modelling from clay or drawing, reading or singing. By the time children are ready for the junior school they will be able to read and write, do simple addition and subtraction of numbers.
At 7 children go on from the infants school to the junior school. This marks the transition from play to "real work". The children have set periods of arithmetic, reading and composition which are all Eleven Plus subjects. History, Geography, Nature Study, Art and Music, Physical Education, Swimming are also on the timetable.
Pupils were streamed according to their abilities to learn into A, B, С and D streams. The least gifted are in the D stream. Formally towards the end of their fourth year the pupils wrote their Eleven Plus Examination. The hated 11 + examination was a selective procedure on which not only the pupils' future schooling but their future careers depended. The abolition of selection at Eleven Plus Examination brought to life comprehensive schools where pupils can get secondary education.