1. Переведите следующие предложения. Определите в них функции глагола do: усилительную, вс глагола, глагола-заместителя. 1. The individual electrons do not move even approximately independent of the another as do, for example, the planets in the solar system. 2. Copper does not combine with oxygen when cold, but it does do so slowly when heated. 3. The beta-rays which do pass through the aluminum do not ionize the gas as profusely as do the alpha-rays. 4. Most authorities agree that catalysts do in some manner combine with the substance or substances upon which their catalytic influence is exerted. 2. Переведите следующие предложения. Укажите, чем в них вызван обратный порядок слов: 1. Nowhere can we see such rapid progress as in radio engineering. 2. Not only does chlorine unite with gaseous hydrogen, but it will sometimes take hydrogen from other elements. 3. Only upon the adsorption of larger amounts was the sensitivity again lowered. 4. No sooner has the current started running in one direction than back it comes again.
3. Переведите следующие предложения. Определите, какими в них выделен тот или иной член предложения: 1. Not only did the newly discovered electron provide an entity which was assumed to be a constituent of all atoms, but it also provided a natural unit of electric charge. 2. Positrons have only a short period of existence after their formation. It is for this reason that the positive electron had proved so difficult to detect. 3. Incomplete though these figures are, they give more information in several respects than has before been available.
We live in a world where people are always in a hurry and don’t have enough time to eat healthy. Eating in a hurry can be harmful for the body. Buying every desired product is also risky. There are lots of products today which are genetically modified. It means that they weren’t grown in their natural environment and conditions. If we want to follow a healthy diet, we should avoid such products. Eating healthy is very important for every person. Wise people say, “Health is above wealth”. And, indeed, what can we do properly if we don’t eat. It is our natural source of energy, so it’s better to chose it carefully. For example, our body needs more vitamins and minerals but it doesn’t need much cholesterol. That’s why, it’s better to avoid using fat-containing products. We also need less sodium, which is found in salt and less sugar. I now try to eat less sweets and cakes. First of all, it can make me overweight. Secondly, it’s not good for health. Eating lots of vegetables and fruit is healthy. Other healthy and nutritious products include fish, seafood, whole grains, fat-free or low-fat milk products, lean meat, eggs, beans, seeds and nuts. However, a lot depends on every person’s body and its needs. For example, some people are highly allergic to nuts. In this case they need to cut this product out of their daily diet. Another problem is the increasing number of fast-food chains. People want to eat quickly but they don’t realize that fast-food is unhealthy. The regime of eating is also important. It means we need to eat at certain hours during the day. For example, breakfast at 8 am, lunch at 1 pm, snack at 4 pm and dinner at 6 pm. Along with eating healthy, we should try to keep fit by doing exercise, cycling, spending less time in front of the TV and not smoking.