Объяснение:
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles. The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and above five thousand small islands. Their total area is over 315 000 square kilometers. The United Kingdom is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast respectively.
The British isles are separated from the European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel. The western coast of Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea. The surface of the British Isles varies very much. The north of Scotland is mountainous and is called Highlands, while the south, which has beautiful valleys and plains, is called Lowlands. The north and west of England are mountainous, but all the rest - east, center and southeast - is a vast plain. Mountains are not very high. Ben Nevis is the highest mountain. (1343 m.)
There are a lot of rivers in GB, but they are not very long. The Severn is the longest river, while the Thames is the deepest and the most important one.
The UK is one of the world’s smallest countries. The population of the country is over 87 million and about 80% of it is urban. The UK is highly developed industrial country. It’s known as one of world’s largest producers and exporters of machinery, electronics, textile, aircraft and navigation equipment. The UK is constitutional monarchy. In law, the Head of State is the Queen, but in practice, the Queen reigns, but does not rule. The country is ruled by the elected government with the Prime Minister at the head. The British Parliament consists of two chambers: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
There are three main political parties in Great Britain: the Labour, the Conservative and the Liberal parties. The Liberal party is the ruling party nowadays.
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Великобритания
Соединенное королевство Великобритании и Северной Ирландии расположено на Британских островах. Британские острова состоят из двух больших островов, Великобритании
1. I asked if he had become a manager five years ago.
2. He asked me if my sister studied at school.
3. She asked if he was working on his report.
4. Jack asked if I had met somebody at the party.
5. Kate asked him if he liked modern art.
6. Pat asked Nick if he was busy.
7. Jane asked me if I had already found the keys.
8. My friend asked if I had already chosen a book to read.
9. They asked us if we were tired.
10. We asked if they would come to see us on Friday.
11. Peter asked if they had been waiting for hours.
12. Mary asked me if I had known him since childhood.
13. Mark asked Kate if she preferred coffee or tea.
14. I asked my brother if he could help me.
15. She asked her if he had already received a letter.
16. Jane asked me if I agreed with his decision.
17. I asked her if she could give me a new cassette.