Active - предложение, где подлежащее -это и есть исполнитель действия
Катя читает книгу - Kate reads a book. - Катя -исполняет действие и это подлежащее в редложении.
Passive - в роли подлежащего выступает предмет на который направлено действие
книга читается Катей. A book is read by Kate. - книга подлежащее и на него направлено действие.
пассивный залог образуется с глагол з формы
если глагол правильный - добавляем окончание ed, если неправильный - смотрим таблицу (третью колонку)
Настоящее простое время – am / is / are + cooked / written
Настоящее длительное время – am / is / are + being + cooked / written
Настоящее совершенное время – have / has + been + cooked / written
простое время – was / were + cooked / written
длительное время – was / were + being + cooked / written
совершенное время — had + been + cooked / written
Будущее простое время – will + be + cooked / written
Будущее длительное время – не существует
Будущее совершенное время – will + have + been + cooked / written
Harry came to his mother one morning and said to her that no one at his school liked him. The teacher's din't, and the children din't. Even the cleaners and the bus drivers hated him.
His mother answered that it was such sad news and she added perhaps he wasn't very nice to them because if a few people din't like a person it might not be his fault; but if a lot of people din't, there was usually something wrong with such a person and he really needed to change.
Harry said that was good advice and he added that he was too old to change. and he didn't want to go to school.
His mother said not to be so silly,she added that he had to go because he had things to learn and besides that, he was the headmaster of the school.
На двигалась буря в город. Заметало он всё. Самолёты и машины ламались.
Объяснение:
Прости перевод сам