Более-менее вынужденные артикли для Вас поставил. Если задание заключалось в САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОМ нахождении мест для артиклей в предложениях, то ответ, по-моему, должен быть таким:
1.) I don't like reading romantic novels. The romantic novels in read were rather silly.
2.) I hate wearing formal clothes. The formal clothes I wear are always black.
3.) I dislike eating spicy food. But the spicy food I had in India was just to my liking.
4.) They say that European cities are polluted by cars. The cities we visited in Germany weren't polluted, air was fresh and clean.
5.) people usually think that babies are sweet. The babies I took care of were constantly crying.
6.) Sorry I'm late. I took a wrong bus.
7.) A/(-) captain of a ship welcomed passengers on a deck.
8.) We don't know how old the Universe is.
9.) Duke Street? We live in the same street.
10.) The lion is King of jungle through it lives on plain.
11.) An/(-) invention of the wheel was a great step in the development of the transport.
12.) You shouldn't ask questions, if you already know answers.
13.) Paris is the capital of France.
Ещё один
The main genres of Shakespeare’s works were tragedies and comedies. Almost all his literary works have been translated into more than 30 languages. His most famous works include such plays as “Romeo and Juliet”, “Hamlet”, “King Lear”, “Othello”, and many others. It’s remarkable that Shakespeare’s plays were staged in London in 1952, which means that he gained fame already in his 30s. Although a real acknowledgement of his works and high approval took place only in the 19th century. The era of Romanticism regarded Shakespeare as a genius and a lot of other writers got inspiration from his works. In the 20th century many of his works were adapted and screened. Among them such plays as “Much ado about nothing”, “Measure for measure”, “Romeo and Juliet” and many others. His literature still remains highly claimed and appreciated. Thousands of theatres stage his plays throughout the world and lots of film companies shoot new versions of already known Shakespeare stories.