Undisputed leader among headgear hat with ear-flaps Wide hat-cap was received during the civil war of 1918-19 thanks to the White Army led by Kolchak. Initially, the cloth "cap-Kolchakin" was worn only by the White Guards, and then it took root among the soldiers of the Red Army. In 1934, this headdress became statutory in the navy, and from 1940 - the police and the army. Meanwhile, Ushanka actively went out into the people and became the most popular winter accessory among Soviet citizens. Both adults and children wore this headdress, escaping from frosts. Especially good it is seen in the example of cinema: almost in every domestic film on the New Year theme of those times now and then flashed earflaps. At the turn of the century, the cap with ears turned into a Russian souvenir - foreign tourists saw in it a real curiosity, never met at home. It is remarkable that in English there is still no meaning describing this hat; The Oxford Dictionary includes the terms "shapka" and "ushanka" - that's the only way to name it all over the world.
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