Lizabeth I was queen of England from 1558 until she died in 1603. Her reign was called the Elizabethan Age, a very exciting and glorious period in English history, in which England became an important world power.
She was born near London in 1533. Her father was Henry VIII and her mother Anne Boleyn, the second of the king's six wives. When Elizabeth was 3 years old her mother was beheaded because she was accused of having a relationship with someone else. Elizabeth had an elder half sister Mary, and a younger half brother Edward.
King Henry VIII broke with the Roman Catholic Church because the pope would not let him divorce his first wife. Henry then founded the Church of England and made his country protestant.
Although Henry cared very little about Elizabeth during her childhood she received a good education and was taught well in history and philosophy. She learned many languages, including French, Italian and Latin.
When Henry died in 1547 his only son, Edward, became king but the boy king died six years later. Mary became queen and made England a Catholic country again. She didn't like Elizabeth and thought that she was plotting against her. She sent her half sister to prison in the Tower of London for two months. When she was released, she had to live in the countryside.
Mary died in 1558 and Elizabeth succeeded her. She became very popular and many people thought that she would bring back peace and stability in a time of conflict. Elizabeth was a cautious and clever queen; she knew a lot about economics and had good advisors. She returned England to Protestantism but she was not a radical religious reformer.
Although there were many young men who wanted to marry her, Elizabeth stayed alone and had no children. This was a threat to the English monarchy because without children her cousin Mary, Queen of Scots, would inherit the throne. She was a Catholic and a friend of France. Elizabeth was aware of this danger and had Mary sent to prison for many years. She was executed in 1587.
Elizabeth gave her country a lot of self confidence. During her reign it built up its sea power and ships sailed across the seas to trade in the New World. At that time Spain controlled much of the trade in the New World. Elizabeth sent Sir Francis Drake and other sea captains to raid Spanish ships and seize gold and other treasures that the Spanish had captured.
This was too much for Philip II of Spain so he decided to attack England. After years of preparation he put together a strong fleet of ships called the Spanish Armada. In 1588 the Armada sailed into the English Channel. In the battle that lasted for nine days the British defeated the Spaniards because their ships were smaller and faster. Only a few of them managed to get back to Spain. Elizabeth had celebrated the greatest victory of her reign.
The Elizabethan Age was also an age of art and culture. Many musicians, scholars and writers came to her palace. William Shakespeare was the greatest writer of the period and wrote some of the world's finest plays and poems. (Elizabethan Theatre)
The last years of Elizabeth's reign were troubled by scandals and revolts. Parliament started to criticize the queen and health problems made her weaker. She died on March 24, 1603 at the age of 69. At her wish, Mary Stuart's son, James VI of Scotland became king of England and the two countries were united.
What is charity today? On television and in other media, we often encounter the word, and is mainly due to the activities of a variety of rich people to give their money to help people in need (orphans, people with disabilities (old people with disabilities), the chronically ill, and so on. Etc. ).. Or with the activities of various non-governmental organizations (charities) collecting the money. But is read out at the media news related to "charity" of the present is that of? Unfortunately no. Everyone on the lips of the case with a charity concert in aid of children with cancer, with the participation of Putin. What ended the concert aware, no help sick children have not been provided. There are certainly other examples, such as the fund Chulpan Khamatova, provide real support to the sick, Raisa Gorbachev Foundation, etc. But often, these organizations do not enjoy popularity among television journalists. Their good deeds behind the scenes of the media. There is also a question. Is charity handiwork only rich people? Of course not! Let us ponder over this word CHARITY. Its direct meaning, do good, that is, to do good, to bring people favor. And can do good only have the powers? No. The well-being of society, its moral health depends primarily on how each of us is ready to do good, good for his neighbor. Under the neighbors I certainly understand not only family and friends, and in general people who live in the same country with me to breathe the same air with me, walk and enjoy with me the same sky. But to begin to do good neighbors, is of course with their loved ones. with mom and dad, brothers and sisters, with their grandparents. From his home. By helping them, we first of all let us give them our duty to them, and secondly, if it comes to schoolchildren, learn how to bring people favor. Taking care of them, listening to their good advice, helping parents with the housework, bringing up a good example of his younger brothers and sisters - we are thus in the future be able to become full members of society. And when we enter adulthood, we can with a clear conscience to do good deeds, and we simply unfamiliar people.
1)Who loves their parks and are proud of them?
2)Why do they love their parks?