Britain which is formally known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the political unity of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. It is located on the British Isles Its total area is about 244 thousand square kilometres. The coasts of the UK are washed by seas of 2 oceans: the Arctic and the Atlantic. The scenery is the coastline is rather picturesque. The capital of the UK is London. The official language is English. The national symbols of the UK are the Red rose and the Lion, the flag 'Union Jack', and the anthem 'God Save the Queen'. Its form of government is a constitutional monarchy. Officially the supreme legislative authority is the Queen in Parliament and the two Houses of Parliament .and the elected House of Commons. But The Queen officially opens each Parliamentary session. The three major parties are the conservative party, the new labour party, and the democratic liberal party. The largest cities are Birmingham, Glasgow, Liverpool, Manchester, Edinburgh, Belfast and Cardiff. The chief river is the Thames River Britain's major industries include iron and steel engineering, shipbuilding, electronics.
My summer holidays This summer my holidays began in July after passing all my exams. The weather was cool and changeable, so I spent the whole/the entire month reading books on Chemistry at home. But soon summer came back and at the end of July I could go to the park and sunbathe with my friends. We had a lot of fun. In August I went with my parents to Naro-Fominsk to visit my grandmother. My grandmother cooked delicious pies for us.I hope one day I will learn how to cook as well as she does. August was very hot and it seemed to me that I wouldn't live/survive till the beginning of the school year. One week before my studies/one week before school started I came back home with my parents. So,my summer holidays are over/have passed.( that's how I've spent my summer holidays).
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