The State Tretyakov Gallery is one of the largest museums in the world. Her popularity is almost legendary. To see her treasures, hundreds of thousands of people come each year to the quiet Lavrushinsky lane that is located in one of the oldest districts of Moscow, now serving. The State Tretyakov Gallery - the national museum of Russian art X - XX centuries. Located in Moscow and named after its founder the Moscow merchant and textile manufacturer Pavel Tretyakov. The State Tretyakov Gallery - national fine art treasury, storing, masterpieces by more than a thousand years. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation Gallery ranked among the most valuable objects of culture of our country. Collection of the Tretyakov Gallery is devoted exclusively to the national Russian art, the artists who contributed to the history of Russian art or been closely associated with it. This gallery was conceived PM Tretyakov (1832-1898), so it is preserved to this day.Founded in 1856. Open to the public in 1893. Heskolko halls private collection PM Tretyakov was first opened to visitors in 1874 Since 1893 - The Moscow City Art Gallery name of Pavel and Sergei Tretyakov, 1918 - The State Tretyakov Gallery, from 1986 to the All-Union Museum Association "State Tretyakov Gallery," from 1992 - present name. Founder of the gallery was a Moscow merchant Pavel Tretyakov, for which the collection of works of the national school was his life's work, and the creation of a public museum c its meaning and justification. Being an avid collector, in 1872, began construction of the first rooms of the future gallery, pristraivaya them to the house in Lavrushinsky Lane, where he lived by himself. Later, in 1902, the facade was renovated in Russian style by the artist VM Vasnetsov. In 1892, Tretyakov realized his dream - gave his collection and a collection of his younger brother, SM Tretyakov in Moscow as a gift. The grand opening of the gallery was held May 16, 1893 Initially, the collection includes 1,287 paintings, 518 drawings and 9 sculptures. Currently, the collection consists of more than 100 thousand items. They are located not only in the main exhibition in Lavrushinsky Lane, but also in the room on the Crimean shaft 10, the second part, which is a continuation of the first. Are prepared to accept the new exposure chamber of the XVII century and the building of the XVIII century in Lavrushinsky Lane, adjacent to the main building of the museum. Built a new building on the corner of Lavrushinsky lane and Kadashevskaya embankment. Now the historic core of the gallery is a beautiful ensemble with its remarkable dominant - a slender bell tower of the church of St. Nicholas, the house church gallery. Located in two areas, separated by a few city blocks. This gives you the opportunity to present in a museum in the best works of the entire history of Russian art from the ancient period to the creativity of our contemporary artists. In addition, the Tretyakov Gallery has in its structure the memorial art museums: Museum-Apartment Ap.M. Vasnetsov House Museum VM Vasnetsov, museum shop, AS Golubkina museum-apartment of PD Corina, the house-museum of NS Goncharova and MF Larionov Total area - 79,745 square meters; exposition - 20500 square meters; Stock - 4653 m. m The total number of storage units - 100,577 давай решай удачи выпиши что нибудь для тебя полезное :)
Vladivostok From the earliest days , when back in 1639 Russia came to the shores of the Pacific Ocean , the main task was to find a suitable location for a major port city. Initially, they became Okhotsk Yasachnaya jail based Russian pervoprohodtsami in 1665 to collect taxes from the locals. The role of this small settlement in those years was huge. From here take the course in a variety of points of the Pacific constructed here with boats of Russian weapons rather uncomplicated . Otsyuda great Vitus Bering his famous expedition went in search of the legendary America. In October 1790 Okhotsk received its coat of arms . In its upper part was the emblem of Irkutsk , the capital of Eastern Siberia - running tiger with a sable in his mouth, and at the bottom were placed on a blue background with two crossed anchors Standard - a symbol of the seaport. As you can see , the elements of the coat of arms were used and in the symbolism of Vladivostok. The function of the main city in the Pacific moved to Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky . In 1812 he was declared a city in summer 1854 military governor VS Zavoiko with a few garrison successfully repelled an attack by the Anglo- French squadron . To avoid more trouble the entire population of Petropavlovsk in the next year was transferred to St Nicholas -on-Amur . In "St. Petersburg Gazette " in 1859, there was a small note that already found the name Vladivostok: "What a great future lies in these prehistoric forests due to the magnificent harbor of the world! No wonder this maze of bays is called Peter the Great Bay , that's why the best of the named port of Vladivostok , because here the cradle of our fleet in the Pacific, Russian values on its broad bosom , not guns locked Zund , Gibraltar and the Dardanelles , and our ownership of the East. Here, all the gifts of nature are concentrated in one group and are able to develop a strong colonization and strong trade movement " - though it is not yet the city and did not even post, which then was not in sight , and good bay, suitable for the device port. Who gave him a resounding Vladivostok and beautiful name ? It is known that it appeared in the newspaper , and then on the cards. Author's name under the article no, but if we look through a file of the same newspapers , we can meet another similar article about the Southern Primorye , in particular the Gulf of Peter the Great. It was written December 15, 1858 the then captain AI Romanov constantly collaborated with this newspaper . The similarity of the wording of the two articles , the same style suggest authorship Romanov and in a later newspaper article , which means it may have originated the idea to name the new port on the Pacific Ocean , by analogy with Vladikavkaz Vladivostok.
Berezniki is located on the territory of the Russian state, which in turn is located on the continent of Europe.Berezniki part of the Volga Federal district. Federal district - enlarged territory consisting of several regions of the Russian Federation.Berezniki is part of the region of Perm Krai. Characteristics of the region or of the subject countries is the possession of integrity and interrelation of its elements, including cities and other settlements included in the region. The region of Perm Krai is an administrative unit of the Russian state. The population of the city of Berezniki. The population of Berezniki is 149 000 people. Year of Foundation of the city of Berezniki. The year of Foundation of the town administration: 1932.
