Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death. On 1 May 1876, she adopted the additional title of Empress of India.Victoria's father was Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, the fourth son of the reigning King of the United Kingdom, George III. Until 1817, Edward's niece, Princess Charlotte of Wales, was the only legitimate grandchild of George III. Her death in 1817 precipitated a succession crisis that brought pressure on the Duke of Kent and his unmarried brothers to marry and have children. In 1818 he married Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, a widowed German princess with two children—Carl (1804–1856) and Feodora (1807–1872)—by her first marriage to the Prince of Leiningen. Her brother Leopold was Princess Charlotte's widower. The Duke and Duchess of Kent's only child, Victoria, was born at 4.15 a.m. on 24 May 1819 at Kensington Palace in London.Victoria later described her childhood as "rather melancholy".Her mother was extremely protective, and Victoria was raised largely isolated from other children under the so-called "Kensington System", an elaborate set of rules and protocols devised by the Duchess and her ambitious and domineering comptroller, Sir John Conroy, who was rumoured to be the Duchess's lover. The system prevented the princess from meeting people whom her mother and Conroy deemed undesirable (including most of her father's family), and was designed to render her weak and dependent upon them.The Duchess avoided the court because she was scandalised by the presence of King William's illegitimate children, and perhaps prompted the emergence of Victorian morality by insisting that her daughter avoid any appearance of sexual impropriety.[11] Victoria shared a bedroom with her mother every night, studied with private tutors to a regular timetable, and spent her play-hours with her dolls and her King Charles Spaniel, Dash. Her lessons included French, German, Italian, and Latin, but she spoke only English at home.
2) It may be an animal - kangaroo
3)Symbol of black magic and fertility.
4)The Star-Spangled Banner (is the official state symbol of the USA
5)Rose - a national symbol of England
6)Flag of Canada is one of the state symbols of the country. It is a rectangular cloth of red color with a white square in the middle, which is depicted odinnadtsatikonechny red maple leaf.
7)1 God save our gracious Queen!
Long live our noble Queen!
God save the Queen!
Send her victorious,Happy and glorious,
Long to reign over us:God save the Queen.
2 O Lord, our God, arise,Scatter her enemies
,And make them fall:Confound their politics,
Frustrate their knavish tricks,
On Thee our hopes we fix:God save us all
3 Thy choicest gifts in store,
On her be pleased to pour;
Long may she reign:May she defend our laws,
And ever give us causeTo sing with heart and voice
God save the Queen!