Religious Tourism
Religious Tourism can be defined as travel with the core motive of experiencing religious forms, or the products they induce, like art, culture, traditions and architecture.
Based upon the nature of the product, intensity and region of travel, Religious Tourism is divided into the following major categories:
Pilgrimages
Missionary travel
Leisure (fellowship) vacations
Faith-based cruising
Crusades, conventions and rallies
Retreats
Monastery visits and guest-stays
Faith-based camps
Religious tourist attractions
Religious tourism usually involves followers of particular faiths visiting locations that some people regard as holy sites. In many instances, religious tourists journey to these sites on the anniversaries of events that are of importance to followers of specific religions. Traditionally, those involved in religious tourism were referred to as pilgrims but in modern times that term that is not as widely used since many non-religious individuals also embark on trips to holy sites because many of these sites are of cultural or historical as well as religious interest.
Some travel companies arrange all inclusive trips to temples, churches, sites where religious figures were reportedly martyred, and various other locations that hold some kind of historical or mythical significance. These trips often take the form of guided tours, sometimes visiting a number of sites in one day or during one tour. Many sites in Israel are of significance to Christians, Jews and Muslims alike.
Many sites in Jerusalem, Bethlehem and elsewhere are linked to historical figures or events associated with just one of these three major religions. Many travel firms also offer package tours to locations in India that are of importance to Buddhists and Hindus, while other tour companies cater to followers of other religions.
Religious communities located throughout the world sometimes arrange trips to holy sites. These groups often organize events to raise funds to cover the cost of the trip so that members who lack the means to cover their own costs are able to go on the trip. In some instances, religious groups contact other members of the faith who live close to the holy sites and arrange for travelers to stay in monasteries or other properties that are operated by members of the religious faith.
While religious tourism often takes the form of lengthy group trips, in other instances it can take the form of a day trip or a brief visit to a holy site. There are many locations throughout Europe, Africa, Central and South America that are regarded as holy by some Christians because people claim to have seen visions of religious figures at these sites. During religious holidays and celebrations, many people from the surrounding areas visit these sites and religious ceremonies are held to mark particular occasions. Similarly, Muslims, Buddhists, Hindus and believers in other faiths often embark on brief pilgrimages to holy sites in Saudi Arabia, India or other parts of Asia. Therefore, religious tourism can involve both formal travel arrangements or impromptu trips to nearby sites.
The main regions of pilgrimage tourism:
- Orthodox CIS republics: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova;
- Foreign Europe with dominant Catholicism and Protestantism (including its numerous downstream);
- North America with significant Christianity;
- Latin America, with a predominance of Christianity and traditional folk beliefs of the indigenous population;
- North Africa dominated by Islam;
- Eastern and Western part of Africa dominated by Islam and there is a center of Christianity and traditional folk beliefs;
- Western Asia with the dominance of Islam and Christianity and Judaism enclaves;
- South Asia with the spread of Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism, and Islam;
- South-East Asia, with a predominance of Buddhism, Islam and Hinduism enclaves;
- East Asia dominated by Buddhism, Confucianism and Shintoism;
- Central Asia (Tibet), dominated by Islam and Lamaism, Bon religion;
- Central Asia dominated by Buddhism and Islam separate enclaves.
Religion is very important to many people. Every year more than two hundred million people around the world travel to worship shrines wanting to get peace of mind, free from serious ailments and experience spiritual connection with the native people.
a great country and only the lazy do not know the history of its origin, development and formation. It covers an area of about 17 million kilometers. The country is located in the Northern Hemisphere, and most of the continent of Eurasia belongs to it. Russia has common borders with eighteen countries, including by sea. At sea, we border the USA and Japan.
In Russia, a large number of reservoirs, rivers, lakes. If we talk about quantity, then this figure will be about 2.8 million rivers. The largest rivers flowing through the territory of Russia are the Volga, Yenisei, Don, Ob, and Lena. And only in our country is there the cleanest lake and the deepest on earth - Lake Baikal. In Russia, there is the largest sea in the world - the Caspian Sea.
The capital of Russia is Moscow, infrastructure is developed here, a city that is rich in its history.
The country has a large number of megacities. In them, the population exceeds one million people.
Russia is a country in which a large number of nationalities coexist peacefully. The approximate number is 160 nationalities. Each nationality professes its religion. Therefore, in Russia you can meet Christians, Muslims, Buddhists, Jews and many more different religions.
The country includes autonomous republics (22), territories (9).
Russian is the state language of the country.
The flag of Russia - three colors: white, blue and red. On the coat of arms of Russia a two-headed eagle majestically sits, which looks to the west and east.
In Russia there are places that are included in the heritage of UNESCO. And they are not enough. You can highlight the Red Square, the Monuments of Novgorod, wooden churches built in Kizhi, the St. Petersburg Historical Center.
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