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настя7208
настя7208
14.12.2021 16:25 •  Геометрия

2. Боковые стороны трапеции ABCD (BC||AD) при продолжении пересекаются под прямым углом. Найдите ВА, если ∠BAD = 28°, ВС = 8 см, AD=12 см.

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Ответ:
maksimesaulav46
maksimesaulav46
14.12.2021

Так как продолжение боковых сторон пересекаются под прямым углом, то треугольники АЕД и ВЕС прямоугольные и подобны по острому углу, так как угол ЕАС = ЕВС как соответственные углы при пересечении параллельных АД и ВС секущей АЕ.

Коэффициент подобия треугольников равен: К = ВС / АД = 8 / 12 = 2/3.

Длина отрезка ВЕ = ВС * Cos28.

ВЕ / АЕ = 2/3.

АЕ = 3 * ВЕ / 2 = 3 * 8 * Cos28 / 2 = 12 * Cos28.

Тогда АВ = АЕ – ВЕ = 12 * Cos28 – 8 * Cos28 = 4 * Cos28.

ответ: Длина стороны АВ равна 4 * Cos28.

Объяснение:

4,4(67 оценок)
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Ответ:
ника2346олл
ника2346олл
14.12.2021

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4,8(46 оценок)
Ответ:
JanaVaab
JanaVaab
14.12.2021

Все рёбра треугольной пирамиды равны. Найти угол наклона:

а) Бокового ребра к плоскости основы.

б) боковой грани к площине основы/

Объяснение:

АВСМ -пирамида, пусть ребро равно х.

a)Угол наклона бокового ребра к плоскости основания это ∠МАО.

Т.к АВ=ВС=АС, то высота проецируется в центр основания О , точку пересечения медиан.Тогда АО=2/3*АН, где АН медиана, ВН=х/2 .

Из ΔАВН-прямоугольного, АН=√(х²-х²/4)=(х√3)/2. Тогда АО=( х√3)/3.

ΔАОМ-прямоугольный,  cos∠МАО=АО/АМ , cos∠МАО=( х√3)/3:х=√3/3,

∠МАО=arccos(√3/3) .

ОМ=√(х²-( х√3)/3)² )=(х√6)/3

б)В равностороннем ΔАВС , медиана АН является высотой . Тогда МН⊥ВС по т. о трех перпендикулярах и ∠АНМ-линейный угол между боковой гранью и плоскостью основания.

ОН=1/3*АН , ОН=(х√3)/6.

ΔОНМ-прямоугольный ,tg∠AHM=MO/OH , tg∠AHM=2√2 , ∠AHM=arctg(2√2).


Усі ребра трикутної піраміди рівні. Знайти кут нахилу: а) бічного ребра до площини основи. б) бічної
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