Химия 2 тосан мектеп онлайн

Question

Химия: Химия 2 тосан мектеп онлайн

Anasteyzhaaaaaa · Accepted Answer

2Al + 6H2O + 6NaOH → 2Na3[Al(OH)6] + 3H2
n(H2)=14.78l/22.4l/mol=0.66mol
n(Al)=n(H2)/3*2=0.66mol/3*2=0.44mol
m(Al)=n(Al)*M(Al)=0.44mol*27g/mol=11.88g
2AI+2H2SO4-->AI2(SO4)3+3H2
Fe+H2SO4-->FeSO4+H2
m(H2SO4)=V*p*w%=806*1,07*0,1=86,2g
n(H2SO4)=m/M=86,2g / 98g/mol=0,889mol
n(AI)=n(H2SO4)=0,44mol
m(H2SO4) реакция с AI=0,44mol*98g/mol=43,12g
m(H2SO4) реакция с Fe=86,2g-43,12g=43g
n(H2SO4)=m/M=43g/98g/mol=0,439mol
n(H2SO4)=n(Fe)=0,439mol
m(Fe)=n*M=0,439*56=24,57g
m(общ AI и Fe)=11,88+24,57=36,45g
w(Fe)=m(вещ)/m(общ) *100%=24,57/36,45*100=67,4%

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