1. I played football yesterday. --> I have played football recently. --> I was playing football yesterday all day long. 2. I worked with my mother at home yesterday. --> I have already worked with my mum. --> I was working with my mom yesterday. 3. I went to the cinema last week. --> I have gone to the cinema recently. --> While I was going to the cinema, my friend broke his leg. 4. I didn't do my homework. --> I haven't done my homework yet. --> I wasn't doing my homework all day long. 5. I made an apple pie one month ago. --> I have already made an apple pie. --> I was making an apple pie when you came home.
У нас есть объем кислорода V(O₂) = 50 л. Нам нужно найти массу кислорода m(O₂) -? массу вычислим по формуле: m= ν ·M , где ν - количество вещества, моль М - молярная масса , г/моль
М(О₂) = 2*16 = 32 г/моль а количество вещества вычисляется по формуле ( если мы знаем объем) ν = V / Vm, где V - объем . у нас это 50 л Vm - молярный объем газа , постоянная величина = 22,4 л/моль и тогда ν = 50 / 22,4 = 2,23 моль и теперь вычисляем массу кислорода : m(О₂) = 2.23 * 32 = 71.4 г ОТВЕТ: m(O₂) = 71.4 г
ν(P):ν(P2O5)=4:2⇒ν(P2O5) = 0,1 моль
m=ν*M; m(P2O5) = 0,1 моль * 142г/моль = 14,2 г
ответ: m(P2O5) = 14,2 г