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Natural disasters "Local road was washed away and damaged. The highway of national route
'Kyiv-Chop' was blocked because of mud sliding in the Skole district in the Lviv
region. Railroad Lviv-Uzhhorod was blocked because of fall of the tree.
"A private dwelling house was destroyed because of sliding in the Ivano-
Frankivsk region. The master of the house, born in 1965, died. 963 houses-were
underflooded by flood water."
"On July, 24 in the evening 27-year-old resident of the Vyzhnytsya district
died in the basement that was flooded as a result of bad weather in Bukovyna."
These lines are from Ukrayinski Novyny report about the natural Disaster that
occurred in Western Ukraine in July 2008. As a result of heavy showers the level
of water had been raised in the rivers, and dwelling houses, farmlands and
agricultural holdings were underflooded. Some crops were destroyed.
Natural disasters have begun to occur in Ukraine with increasing frequency.
After dangerous floods in Zakarpattya storms and tornados have also come their
way. Information about the number of people killed by lightning is more frequent
in different parts of Ukraine. Until recently, we only heard of such disasters
occurring on the other side of the Atlantic.
And what are the causes of natural disasters which are becoming more
frequent in our country? Not waiting for the scientists' explanations, people say
this is our fault. During the last 50 years a great deal of forests in the Carpathians
have been cut down. Deforestation has led to changes in local climate. That's why
we have so much trouble with floods in this region. The scientists remind us that
all elements and systems are interconnected in nature. Irresponsible attitude to it
might lead to terrible results.
The conducted research work has confirmed the idea about not only natural
but man-made causes of these floods.
What is a natural disaster? The definition is: it is the effect of a natural hazard
that affects the environment and leads to financial, environmental and/or human
losses. A natural hazard is a threat of a natural occurring event that will have a
negative effect on people or the environment. Many natural hazards are
interrelated. For example, earthquake can cause tsunami and drought that can lead
directly to famine.
The costs of natural disasters — lives lost, homes destroyed, economies
disrupted... But there is reason for hope. By understanding how and where these
natural events occur, we can build and live safely on the Earth, and by providing
real-time information about floods, earthquakes, and other hazards, we can respond
effectively when disaster strikes. We should build stronger, safer communities that
are resistant to natural disasters.
1. Read the article again and choose the best answer (a-c).
1 What natural disaster did occur in Western Ukraine in 2008?
a) drought
b) earthquake
c) flood
2 What happened to the national route 'Kyiv-Chop' in 2008?

a) It was underflooded.
b) It was blocked with mud sliding.
c) It was ruined by volcano eruption.
3 What natural disasters are becoming more frequent in Ukraine?
a) floods and storms
b) floods and earthquakes
c) tsunamis and floods
4 What are the causes of frequent floods in Zakarpattya?
a) heavy showers
b) natural and man-made causes
c) deforestation
5 What is a natural disaster?
a) It is a natural hazard.
b) It is a weather event.
c) It is the effect of a natural hazard.
6 What is a natural hazard?
a) It is a threat of a natural event that might have negative effect.
b) It is a natural catastrophe.
c) It is a natural disaster.
7 What is the relationship between natural hazards?
a) They all result into natural disasters.
b) They are interrelated, one can lead to another.
c) They never influence each other.
8 What does 'to respond to natural disasters effectively' mean?
a) It means we shouldn't pay any attention to difficulties.
b) It means that we must remember that all elements and systems are interconnected
in nature.
c) It means we should learn more about disasters and build safer communities with
real-time information provided.

👇
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Ответ:
ElviraNice
ElviraNice
26.07.2022

На неделе я навестил бабушку и дедушку на их ферме. Это были замечательные выходные, проведенные с семьей на свежем воздухе. Я видел настоящих диких уток и их утят в пруду рядом с нашим коттеджем. На ферме было много домашних животных. Утром пошла в курятник и собрала яйца, которые бабушка жарила на завтрак. Потом я пошел в сарай. Были коровы и лошади. Моя бабушка доила корову и делала вкусную сметану и творог. Рядом с сараем стоял огромный стог сена. Мой дедушка кормил коров сеном и напоил их. После обеда мы поехали в поле посмотреть на пасущихся там лошадей. Они ели траву и пили воду из реки. Когда мы вернулись с поля, то увидели, что из яиц вылупилось 12 птенцов. Они были такими пушистыми и желтыми. Мы провели там замечательные выходные.

Количество подключений: 3

Был

красивая река рядом

в наш коттедж.

Моя бабушка приготовила масло из коровьего молока.

Лошади ели сено из стога сена рядом с нашим коттеджем.

Нет, лошади паслись в поле и ели там траву.

Нет, бабушка делала из коровьего молока вкусную сметану и творог.

Нет, там был пруд с дикими утками и утятами.

4,4(49 оценок)
Ответ:
Deniza06
Deniza06
26.07.2022

I reached Boston late that night and got out at the South Station. I knew no one in Boston except Miss Bennet. She lived in Somerville, and I immediately started out for Somerville. Miss Bennet and her family did all they could to make me comfortable and help me to get myself established' in some way. I had only six dollars and their hospitality was of utmost importance to me.

My first application for a job in Boston was made in accordance with an idea of my own. Every boy in the Western states knew the Pope Manufacturing Company, which produced bicycles. When I published my first work "History of Western College Journalism" the Pope Company had given me an advertisement, and that seemed to be a "connection" of some kind. So I decided to go to the offices of the Pope Manufacturing Company to ask for a job. I walked into the general office and said that I wanted the president of the company.

"Colonel Pope?" asked the clerk.

I answered, "Yes, Colonel Pope."

I was taken to Colonel Pope, who was then an alert energetic man of thirty-nine. I told Colonel Pope, by way of introduction, that he had once given me an advertisement for a little book I had published, that I had been a College editor and out of a job. What I wanted was work and I wanted it badly.

He said he was sorry, but they were laying of hands. I still hung on. It seemed to me that everything would be all up with me', if I had to go out of that room without a job. I asked him if there wasn't anything at all that I could do. My earnestness made him look at me sharply.

"Willing to wash windows and scrub floors?" he asked.

I told him that I was, and he turned to one of his clerks.

"Has Wilmot got anybody yet to help him in the downtown' rink?" he asked.

The clerk said he thought not.

"Very well", said Colonel Pope. "You can go to the rink and help Wilmot out for tomorrow."

The next day I went to the bicycle rink and found that what Wilmot wanted was a man to teach beginners to ride. I had never been on a bicycle in my life nor even very close to one, but in a couple of hours I had learnt to ride a bicycle myself and was teaching other people.

Next day Mr. Wilmot paid me a dollar. He didn't say anything about my coming back the next morning, but I came and went to work, very much afraid that I would be told I wasn't needed. After that Mr. Wilmot did not exactly engage me, but he forgot to discharge me, and I came back every day and went to work. At the end of the week Colonel Pope sent for me and placed me in charge of the uptown' rink.

Colonel Pope was a man who watched his workmen. I hadn't been mistaken when I felt that a young man would have a chance with him. He often used to say that "water would find its level", and he kept an eye on us. One day he called me into his office and asked me if I could edit a magazine.

"Yes, sir," I replied quickly. I remember it flashed through my mind that I could do anything I was put at '96 that if I were required to run an ocean steamer I could somehow manage to do it. I could learn to do it as I went along'. I answered as quickly as I could get the words out of my mouth, afraid that Colonel Pope would change his mind before I could get them out.

This is how I got my first job. And I have never doubted ever since that one of the reasons why I got it was that I had been "willing to wash windows and scrub floors". I had been ready for anything.

Объяснение:

4,5(36 оценок)
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