3) Complete the definitions: 4) Read the text:

a gym, natural environment, competitive, to mean, recreational, climbing, bungee jumping,

parachuting, paragliding, waterskiing

1. the air, water, and land on Earth, which is affected by man’s activities

2. an activity that you do for pleasure or amusement

3. a special building or room that has equipment for doing physical exercise

4. to jump from a plane using a parachute

5. determined or trying very hard to be more successful than other people or

businesses

6. a sport in which you jump off a hill or out of a plane and use a parachute to fly

for long distances before floating back down to the ground

7. to have or represent a particular meaning

8. a sport in which you ski over water while being pulled by a boat

9. the sport of climbing mountains or rocks

10. a sport in which you jump off something very high with a long length of

special rope that stretches tied to your legs, so that you go up again without

touching the ground

👇

Открыть все ответы

Ответ:

danilatnt

13.01.2022

1. I am a citizen of the Russian Federation.
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about the present state of being a citizen. Therefore, the verb "to be" should be conjugated in the present tense. The correct form is "am."

2. The Russian Federation occupies about one seventh of the Earth surface.
Explanation: Here, we are stating a fact about the present situation. The verb "to occupy" should also be conjugated in the present tense. The correct form is "occupies."

3. The Russian Federation borders on fourteen countries.
Explanation: Again, this is a fact about the present situation. The verb "to border" should be conjugated in the present tense. The correct form is "borders."

4. It has a sea-border with the USA.
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about a characteristic or possession that exists in the present. The verb "to have" should be conjugated in the present tense. The correct form is "has."

5. The highest mountains in our land are the Altai, the Urals, the Caucasus.
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about a general truth or fact about the highest mountains in our land. The verb "to be" should be conjugated in the present tense and agree with the plural noun "mountains." The correct form is "are."

6. Our country has a multiparty system.
Explanation: This sentence states a fact about the present situation. The verb "to have" should be conjugated in the present tense. The correct form is "has."

7. The Black Sea is a very popular place for people who prefer to spend their holidays at the seaside.
Explanation: Here, we are stating a fact about the present situation. The verb "to be" should be conjugated in the present tense. The verb "to prefer" should also be conjugated in the present tense to match the subject "people." The correct forms are "is" and "prefer."

8. As for me, I have visited a lot of places in my country.
Explanation: In this sentence, we are talking about a past action that has a connection to the present time. The verb "to visit" should be conjugated in the present perfect tense to indicate that the action was completed in the past. The correct form is "have visited."

4,7(82 оценок)

Ответ:

яАРтеМоНкА

13.01.2022

1. How old were you last year?
- The correct form is "were" because we are referring to the past and asking about someone's age.

2. She worked in the USA in 1998, didn't she?
- The correct form is "didn't" because we are using the tag question to confirm the information.

3. Chuck had a shower at ten o'clock last evening.
- The correct form is "had" because we are talking about a completed action in the past.

4. He finished his work by the end of last Monday.
- The correct form is "had" because we are referring to an action completed before a specified time in the past.

5. The work was much more difficult than he expected.
- The correct form is "more" because we are comparing the difficulty level.

6. The phone always rang when I was having dinner.
- The correct form is "was" because we are referring to a continuous action in the past.

7. - When and where did you buy this book? - Oh! It was long ago, I don't remember.
- The correct form is "did" because we are asking about a specific action in the past.

8. In my childhood, I was afraid of flying by planes.
- The correct form is "was" because we are referring to a state of fear in the past.

9. Who had the perfect translation of this article?
- The correct form is "had" because we are talking about possession of the translation.

10. It was December. Christmas was coming.
- The correct form is "was" because we are talking about an ongoing event in the past.

11. They left after we had discussed the program.
- The correct form is "had discussed" because we are referring to an action completed before another action in the past.

12. We were tired as we had been walking for more than four hours.
- The correct form is "had been walking" because we are talking about a continuous action in the past leading up to a specific time.

13. My brother was very shy in his childhood.
- The correct form is "was" because we are talking about a state or characteristic in the past.

14. What happened last Monday?
- The correct form is "happened" because we are referring to a past event.

15. It rained all day yesterday.
- The correct form is "rained" because we are referring to a past action.

16. We had great fun at the Halloween party last year.
- The correct form is "had" because we are talking about an enjoyable experience in the past.

17. At last, he got the opportunity he had been waiting for so long.
- The correct form is "had been waiting" because we are referring to a continuous action in the past leading up to a specific time.

18. When I came home, my father had dinner and was looking through the newspaper.
- The correct form is "had" because we are referring to a completed action before another action in the past.

19. I thought she was the most intellectual woman I had ever met.
- The correct form is "had met" because we are referring to a completed action in the past.

20. The room looked beautiful as she had changed the furniture and the curtains.
- The correct form is "had changed" because we are referring to an action completed before another action in the past.

21. Он болел уже неделю, когда родственники послали за врачом.
- The correct form is "had been ill" because we are referring to an ongoing state of being in the past.

22. Хотя Том клеил обои весь день, он согласился пойти на концерт.
- The correct form is "agreed" because we are referring to a single action in the past.

23. На неделе Алиса ходила в бассейн.
- The correct form is "went" because we are referring to a completed action in the past.

24. Вчера он два часа готовился к контрольной работе.
- The correct form is "was preparing" because we are referring to a continuous action in the past.

25. Секретарь сообщил, что уже отправил факс в Лондон.
- The correct form is "had sent" because we are referring to an action completed before another action in the past.

26. Она закончила доклад, над которым так долго работала.
- The correct form is "had been working" because we are referring to a continuous action in the past leading up to a specific time.

27. Это произошло в Лондоне в 1995 году.
- The correct form is "happened" because we are referring to a past event.

28. Люди прождали целый час, прежде чем пришел автобус.
- The correct form is "had been waiting" because we are referring to a continuous action in the past leading up to a specific time.

29. Они обсуждали новости, которые только что получили.
- The correct form is "received" because we are referring to a completed action in the past.

30. Когда выключили свет, он принимал душ.
- The correct form is "was taking" because we are referring to a continuous action in the past.

31. Ann didn't pick up the phone because she was dealing with another customer when it rang.
- The correct form is "did not pick up" because we are referring to a negative action in the past.

32. While he was traveling in South Africa, he got the idea for his new movie.
- The correct form is "was traveling" and "got" because we are referring to simultaneous actions in the past.

33. It rained yesterday.
- The correct form is "rained" because we are referring to a past action.

34. It rained all day yesterday.
- The correct form is "rained" because we are referring to a continuous action in the past.

35. When we returned from London, it had been raining for 3 hours.
- The correct form is "had been raining" because we are referring to a continuous action that occurred before another action in the past.

36. When we returned from London, it was not raining anymore.
- The correct form is "was not raining" because we are referring to a state or condition in the past.

37. He graduated from the university before he moved to Moscow.
- The correct form is "graduated" and "moved" because we are referring to a sequence of actions in the past.

38. He graduated from the university last year.
- The correct form is "graduated" because we are referring to a past action.

39. When he came home, his family was waiting for him.
- The correct form is "was waiting" because we are referring to a continuous action in the past.

40. They drove all night when finally they saw the lights of a big city.
- The correct form is "drove" because we are referring to a past action.

4,7(89 оценок)

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