1. Pancakes are made from flour, eggs and milk. This sentence is in the passive voice because the subject (people) is receiving the action (make pancakes). In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is being acted upon.
2. That house wasn't bought by them. This sentence is in the passive voice because the subject (they) is receiving the action (buy the house).
3. All of these cakes have been made by Sophie. This sentence is in the passive voice because the subject (Sophie) is receiving the action (make the cakes).
4. I felt as though I was being watched by someone. This sentence is not in the passive voice because the subject (I) is performing the action (feel). In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is being acted upon.
5. The garden won't be tidied this afternoon by us. This sentence is in the passive voice because the subject (we) is receiving the action (tidy the garden).
6. A present for Mike had been bought by Cathy. This sentence is in the passive voice because the subject (Cathy) is receiving the action (buy a present).
7. The suspects are being questioned by the police. This sentence is in the passive voice because the subject (police) is performing the action (question the suspects).
8. Computers are used by a lot of children nowadays. This sentence is in the passive voice because the subject (a lot of children) is performing the action (use computers).
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1. Was this picture painted by Molly? This question is in the passive voice because the subject (this picture) is being asked about the action (paint by Molly). In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is being acted upon.
2. Must those letters be written by you tonight? This question is not in the passive voice because the subject (you) is performing the action (write).
3. Was a parcel sent to you by someone? This question is in the passive voice because the subject (a parcel) is being asked about the action (send to you).
4. Has the glass been cut by you yet? This question is in the passive voice because the subject (the glass) is being asked about the action (cut by you).
5. By whom were the Pyramids built? This question is in the passive voice because the subject (the Pyramids) is being asked about the action (build).
6. By whom was the kitchen window smashed? This question is in the passive voice because the subject (the kitchen window) is being asked about the action (smash).
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1. The new chairman was elected yesterday. In this sentence, the verb "elected" is in the passive voice because the new chairman is being elected.
2. The poem which won the competition was written by Tom. In this sentence, the verb "written" is in the passive voice because the poem is being written.
3. Eric doesn't like being pointed at. In this sentence, the phrase "being pointed at" is in the passive voice because Eric is receiving the action of being pointed at.
4. My keys were lost while I was shopping. In this sentence, the verb "lost" is in the passive voice because the keys are being lost.
5. The cake was covered with icing. In this sentence, the verb "covered" is in the passive voice because the cake is being covered.
6. The wedding reception is being organized by Sylvia. In this sentence, the verb "organized" is in the passive voice because the wedding reception is being organized.
7. Tom needs to be helped with his homework. In this sentence, the phrase "to be helped" is in the passive voice because Tom is receiving the action of being helped.
8. The sofa was covered with an old sheet by Erica. In this sentence, the verb "covered" is in the passive voice because the sofa is being covered.
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1. The new stadium was opened last month by the mayor. The correct answer is A: was opened. It is in the past tense and in the passive voice because the subject (the new stadium) is receiving the action (open).
2. Your report must be finished by Friday evening. The correct answer is C: be finished. It is in the infinitive form and in the passive voice because the subject (your report) is receiving the action (finish).
3. The windows are cleaned once a month. The correct answer is B: are cleaned. It is in the present tense and in the passive voice because the subject (the windows) is receiving the action (clean).
4. The bills are being paid by Friday. The correct answer is C: are being paid. It is in the present continuous tense and in the passive voice because the subject (the bills) is receiving the action (pay).
5. I insist on my money being refunded immediately. The correct answer is B: be refunded. It is in the infinitive form and in the passive voice because the subject (my money) is receiving the action (refund).
6. The test papers are being handed out now. The correct answer is B: are being handed out. It is in the present continuous tense and in the passive voice because the subject (the test papers) is receiving the action (hand out).
7. 'Can you swim?' - 'Oh yes. I was taught how to swim when I was five.' The correct answer is C: was taught. It is in the past tense and in the passive voice because the subject (I) is receiving the action (teach).
8. 'Doctors have to do a lot of work.' - 'Yes, but they are paid well.' The correct answer is B: are paid. It is in the present tense and in the passive voice because the subject (they) are receiving the action (pay).
Привет! Мне было бы очень интересно выступить в роли школьного учителя и помочь тебе разобраться с этими предложениями. Вот пошаговое объяснение и решение для каждого предложения:
6. He didn't like the plan at first, but we managed to bring him over.
Означает: "Он сначала не нравился план, но мы смогли его переубедить."
Обоснование: "Bring over" в данном контексте означает убедить кого-либо или изменить его мнение.
7. She broke off a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.
Означает: "Она отломила кусочек шоколада и дала его мне."
Обоснование: "Break off" - это отделить или отломить часть от целого.
8. She needed to break off her daily routine and do something exciting.
Означает: "Ей было нужно разорвать свою повседневную рутину и сделать что-то захватывающее."
Обоснование: В этом случае "break off" означает изменить или прекратить что-то, чтобы сделать жизнь более интересной.
9. Technology has brought big changes to our lives.
Означает: "Технологии принесли большие изменения в нашу жизнь."
Обоснование: Здесь "brought" означает приносить или привносить что-то новое.
10. They escaped to Australia before war broke in 1939.
Означает: "Они сбежали в Австралию до начала войны в 1939 году."
Обоснование: "Break in" в данном случае означает начинаться.
11. I gave her a sniff of smelling salts to bring her round.
Означает: "Я дал ей проблеск аммония, чтобы она пришла в себя."
Обоснование: "Bring round" в данном случае означает вернуть кого-либо к сознанию или привести в чувство.
12. He broke down and cried when he learnt the news.
Означает: "Он рухнул и заплакал, когда узнал новость."
Обоснование: Здесь "break down" означает потерять контроль над эмоциями и начать плакать.
13. He was brought up by his granny and granddad.
Означает: "Его воспитывали его бабушка и дедушка."
Обоснование: "Brought up" в данном случае означает воспитывать или растить.
14. Fire broke out during the night.
Означает: "Пожар начался во время ночи."
Обоснование: "Break out" здесь означает внезапное начало или возникновение чего-либо.
15. At first they refused, but I managed to bring their attention to the degree.
Означает: "Сначала они отказались, но я смог привлечь их внимание к степени."
Обоснование: "Bring attention to" означает привлечь внимание к чему-либо или обратить внимание на что-либо.
Надеюсь, этот пошаговый разбор помог тебе понять значения данных фраз и их использование. Если у тебя возникнут еще вопросы, не стесняйся задавать их!
