Participle I может быть
Z1 определением (attribute)Z2 обстоятельством (adverbial modifier)Z3 частью сказуемого (part of the predicate)Participle II может быть
X1 определением (attribute)X2 обстоятельством (adverbial modifier)Gerund может быть
G1 подлежащим (subject)G2 определением (attribute)G3 обстоятельством (adverbial modifier)G4 именной частью сказуемого (the nominal part of the predicate)G5 прямым дополнением (direct object)G7 косвенным дополнением (indirect object)Advertising [G1] is any paid from of no personal presentation and promotion products, services, or ideas by an identifiable individual or organization. It flourishes mainly in free-market, profit-oriented [noun + Participle II; X1] countries. It is one of the most important factors in accelerating [G7] the distribution of products and helping [G7] to false the standard of living [G2]. Advertising [G1] cannot turn a poor product or service into a good one. But what it can do — and does — is to create an awareness about both old and new products and services. So three main objectives of advertising are: (1) to produce knowledge about the product or service; (2) to create preference for it; and (3) to stimulate thought and action about it.
Careers in advertising [G4] may involve working [G5] for advertisers, media, advertising [Z1] agencies, or suppliers and special services. In opinion of American specialists, at most only 35 colleges and universities in the USA have effective programs of advertising [G2] education. Fewer man 10 offer any truly significant amount of graduate work in advertising [G7]. However, advertising [G1] draws people from a variety of educational backgrounds.
All media use salesmen to sell advertising [Z1] space or broadcasting [Z1] time. Media salesmen must be knowledgeable about business and skilled [X1] in salesmanship.
# 6However, advertising draws people from a variety of educational backgrounds.Careers in advertising may involve working for advertisers, media, advertising agencies, or suppliers and special services.Advertising produces knowledge about the product.# 7Media salesmen must be knowledgeable about business and skilled in salesmanship.Careers in advertising may involve working for advertisers, media, advertising agencies, or suppliers and special services.# 10Awareness about both old and new products is created with advertising.Working for advertisers is involved in careers in advertising.Advertising draws people from a variety of educational backgrounds. (не изменить)
Вот что получаем
Our Final exams will take place in summer. – Наши выпускные экзамены будут летом.
It was not summer yet, but boys already went to the beach. – Лето ещё даже не наступило, но мальчики уже пошли на пляж.
It was a warm summer. – Лето было тёплым.
It is a rainy autumn. – Эта осень дождливая.
It is too cold here in the autumn. – Осенью здесь слишком холодно.
The new school year will start in fall. – Новый учебный год начнётся осенью.
The wood looked very still from the long winter. – После длительной зимы лес выглядел очень тихим.
During the winter he often called me because he felt very lonely. – Во время зимы он мне часто звонил, потому что чувствовал себя очень одиноко.
It will be early winter. – Это будет ранняя зима.
She will pull it off through the spring. – Весной у неё всё получится.
It is spring and the air is so pleasant. – Сейчас весна и воздух такой приятный.
Spring - a transitional season when daylight hours increase significantly, increased ambient temperature and activates the natural activity of living creatures and plants. Весна - переходный сезон, когда световой день значительно увеличится, повышенная температура окружающей среды и активизируется природная деятельность живых существ и растений.
