Перевод внизу my favourite shop my name is helen and i’m 13 years old. i study at the 7th grade of a state secondary school. my family is comparatively small. it’s just me, my parents and our pets. we have two pets: a cat sally and a hamster alex. at weekends i often go shopping with my parents. we visit the nearest hypermarket and some other stores in the same building. this hypermarket, which is called “lenta”, is my favourite shop, because we can find all the necessary things in one place. we buy fresh food, presents, stationery, household appliances and many other items there. we don’t even need to go to the bakery or grocery, as everything can be found in this huge shop. at first sight it reminds a large storage of vital items. last week we bought swimming suits and sandals for the beach holiday. we also bought a new vacuum-cleaner, as the old one broke down. as you see, hypermarket offers a wide range of products. my parents say that there weren’t any supermarkets and hypermarkets in their childhood. they had to go to several places to buy various products. in my opinion, such stores are simply indispensablein each city or town. they have lots of advantages. first of all, you can buy everything you need at one place. secondly, hypermarkets often offer discounts or sales opportunities. thirdly, i like the shopping carts in hypermarkets. they are of great help when we buy lots of things. in the same building there is an exchange booth, a chemist’s, a dry-cleaner’s and a travel agency. in case we have heavy bags, we call a taxi to come and pick us up. меня зовут елена и мне 13 лет. я учусь в 7 классе средней общеобразовательной школы. моя семья сравнительно небольшая. в ней всего лишь я, мои родители и наши животные. у нас есть два питомца: кошка салли и хомяк алекс. в выходные я часто хожу по магазинам со своими родителями. мы посещаем ближайший гипермаркет и некоторые другие магазины в том же здании. этот гипермаркет под названием «лента» мой любимый магазин, потому что мы в нем можно найти все необходимые вещи сразу. мы покупаем там свежие продукты, подарки, канцелярские принадлежности, бытовую технику и многие другие предметы. нам даже не нужно отдельно ходить в пекарню или бакалею, так как все можно найти в этом огромном магазине. на первый взгляд он напоминает большое хранилище жизненно-необходимых предметов. на прошлой неделе мы купили там купальники и сандалии для пляжного отдыха. мы также купили новый пылесос, так как старый сломался. как видите, гипермаркет предлагает широкий ассортимент продукции. мои родители говорят, что в их детстве не было супермаркетов или гипермаркетов. они должны были ходить в несколько мест, чтобы купить различные продукты. на мой взгляд, такие магазины просто необходимы в каждом городе или населенном пункте. у них уйма преимуществ. прежде всего, вы можете купить все, что нужно в одном месте. во-вторых, гипермаркеты часто встречаются распродажи и выгодные скидки. в-третьих, мне нравятся тележки в гипермаркетах. они особенно полезны, когда мы покупаем много продуктов. в этом же здании есть обменный пункт, аптека, химчистка и туристическое агентство. когда у нас тяжелые сумки, мы вызываем такси.
I can hardly imagine my life without books. They are my friends, advisers and teachers. While reading a book I live the life of its heroes. I’ve read a lot of different books, but my favourite one is the novel Robinson Crusoe. Probably no story is better known all over the world than that of Robinson Crusoe. But we must remember that it is not a true story. It was imagined and written years ago by an Englishman named Daniel Defoe. He was the first man to tell a story in such a way as to make people believe it to be true. Although the adventures of Robinson Crusoe are imaginary they might have happened in real life. At the beginning of his story, Robinson Crusoe tells us that his father wanted him to become a lawyer, but that he himself wanted to become a sailor. His father gave him serious advice, saying him that adventures abroad were best fitted either for rough and uneducated men or for men of superior fortune . But young Robinson found it impossible to accept his father’s advice. Without saying ‘goodbuy’ to his father or mother, he went away to sea. A few weeks later, he had his first experience of a shipwreck , but was rescued , and made his way to London. From there, he made a trading expedition to the African coast, and returned to London again after a voyage in which he had gained experience as a sailor and merchant. After some years of adventures he was still dissatisfied . So he spoke to his friends about his early voyage to Africa and how easy it was, in exchange for trifles, to get ivory and gold. As a result of this talk, they decided to fit out a ship, in which Crusoe should go to Africa and start trading. The ship had been sailing only a few days when they were caught in a terrible storm which lasted twelve days. It was impossible to manage the ship, and in the end it ran upon a sand-bank close to an island and began to break to pieces. Crusoe with the other men got into a boat with the object of reaching the island. But this boat was soon upset by the high waves and the men were at once swallowed up by the sea. He was the only one who saved himself. For twenty-three years he saw no other human beings and it was twenty-eight years before he was able to leave the island. The greater part of the book tells us how Crusoe found shelter and food, how he built his ‘castle’, how he made his furniture and clothes, and how he taught himself many trades and became expert in doing all sorts of useful things. According to the author’s mind, it follows that man can live by himself comfortably and make all the things he needs with no other people, no other hands to help him. This novel is a glorification of human labour, a triumph of man over nature.
