1) Helen has bought a nice souvenir for her parents already.
2) Bob went surfing last summer.
3) My granny has baked a strawberry cake already.
4) Have you ever been to Egypt?
5) We had a picnic last Saturday.
6) Did Vicky use the computer yesterday?
7) Mike hasn't seen my photos yet.
8) I didn't learn this grammar rule yesterday.
Объяснение:
Обычно, если указано время выполнения действия (например: yesterday, last summer, two years ago и т.д.), то мы употребляем Past Simple. (Глагол во 2 форме или с окончанием -ed)
Если у нас есть результат действия в настоящем, при этом время его выполнения не указано, плюс у нас есть такие слова, как yet, already, just и т.п., то мы используем Present Perfect. (have/has + глагол в 3 форме или с окончанием -ed)
passive vs active voice
1. ___Is___ the post delivered every day?
2. I repair all the computers in my firm.
3. Who pays the bills?
4. I forgot to turn on the lights and we __were__ (stopped by the police.
4. ___did___ (Marylin Monroe, wear this dress in her last film?
5. Was__ (this dress worn) by Marlin Monroe in her last film?
6. In the past, tins ___were (not opened) easily until Ezra Warner (invented the tin opener.
7. How many glasses of water ___do (you, drink) a day?
8. I didn’t understand anything because all the instructions __were (written) in Japanese.
9. How often ___are___ (Olympic Games, organized?
10. I don’t work in Lublin any more. Last month I __was___ (offered a better job in Warsaw.
11. When ___did__ (they, offer) you the job in Warsaw?
12. What ___were__ (you, given) for your last birthday?
13. What time ___does___ (museum, open) on weekdays
in Australia last year