1. Hi Tom, let's have lunch together. No thanks, I already - had - lunch.
To transform the sentence using the Present Perfect Simple, we need to emphasize that the action of having lunch has happened before the present moment. Since the verb "to have" is irregular, we change it to the past participle form "had" to match the tense.
2. She - likes - to read love stories. She - has read - a lot of books. She - did not read - so much last year.
The first sentence is in the Present Simple tense and describes her hobby or preference for reading love stories. The second sentence uses the Present Perfect Simple to express that she has completed the action of reading a lot of books in her life. The third sentence changes to Past Simple to refer to her reading habits in the past year.
3. He - is not - an artist. Now he - is painting - a picture in water colors.
The first sentence is in the Present Simple tense and states that the person is not currently an artist. In the second sentence, we use the Present Continuous tense to show that he is currently engaged in the action of painting a picture.
4. My watch - has stopped -. There - is - something wrong with it.
The first sentence uses the Present Perfect Simple tense to explain that the watch has stopped working and emphasizes that this event has a connection to the present moment. The second sentence uses the Present Simple tense to describe the current situation of there being something wrong with the watch.
5. You - saw - Michael? Yes, I - saw - him at the university an hour ago.
The first sentence is in the Past Simple tense and asks if the person saw Michael. The second sentence affirms that they did see him and also uses the Past Simple tense to indicate that the observation occurred an hour ago.
1) True. Little Dorothy got ready for the walk very well.
2) True. Dorothy was happy because the weather was fine.
3) True. In the afternoon the girl decided to have a rest.
4) True. The Scarecrow could think, but he could not speak.
5) True. Dorothy told the Scarecrow about the magic shoes.
6) True. Dorothy wanted to help the funny straw man.
Explanation:
1) The statement says "Little Dorothy got ready for the walk very well." Since it is stated in the sentence, the answer is true.
2) The statement says "Dorothy was happy because the weather was fine." Since it is stated in the sentence, the answer is true.
3) The statement says "In the afternoon the girl decided to have a rest." Since it is stated in the sentence, the answer is true.
4) The statement says "The Scarecrow could think, but he could not speak." Since it is stated in the sentence, the answer is true.
5) The statement says "Dorothy told the Scarecrow about the magic shoes." Since it is stated in the sentence, the answer is true.
6) The statement says "Dorothy wanted to help the funny straw man." Since it is stated in the sentence, the answer is true.
Please note that this is a simplified explanation and the answers may vary depending on the context of the text.
будущем
I will go to school.
настоящем
I go to school.