Объяснение:существим решение:
1. В соответствии с условием задачи составим уравнение:
Na2CO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O - реакция ионного обмена, выделяется оксид углерода (4);
2. Вычисление молярных масс веществ:
M (Na2CO3) = 105,8 г/моль;
M (HCl) = 36,5 г/моль;
M (CO2) = 44 г/моль.
3. Рассчитаем число моль карбоната натрия, соляной кислоты:
Y (Na2CO3) = m / M = 20 / 105,8 = 0,189 моль (вещество в недостатке);
Y (HCl) = m / M = 40 / 36,5 = 1 моль (вещество в избытке);
Расчеты производим с учетом вещества в недостатке.
Y (CO2) = 0,189 моль так как количество соли Na2CO3, СО2 равны по уравнению 1 моль.
4. Находим объём оксида углерода:
V (CO2) = 0,189 * 22,4 = 4,23 л.
ответ: в процессе реакции выделяется углекислый газ объёмом 4,23 л.
As a child you would wait
And watch from far away
But you always knew that you'd be the one
That work while they all play
In youth you'd lay
Awake at night and scheme
Of all the things that you would change
But it was just a dream!
Here we are, don't turn away now,
We are the warriors that built this town
Here we are, don't turn away now
We are the warriors that built this town
From dust.
Will come
When you'll have to rise
Above the best and prove yourself
Your spirit never dies!
Farewell, I've gone to take my throne above
But don't weep for me
'Cause this will be
The labor of my love
Here we are, don't turn away now
We are the warriors that built this town
Here we are, don't turn away now,
We are the warriors that built this town
From dust.
Here we are, don't turn away now
We are the warriors that built this town
Here we are, don't turn away now
We are the warriors that built this town
From dust
D (CO2 / N2) = M(CO2) / M(N2) = 44 / 28 = 1,57