арктика и антарктида: они похожи
a) х^2 + xy - x - ax + a - a = x^2+ xy - x - ax = x( x + y ) - x( 1 + a )
b) x^2 - 3x -x + 3 +3x -5 = x^2 - x - 2
d = 1 + 4*2 = 9
x_1 = (1 - 9) / 2 = -2 / 2 = -1
x_2 = (1 + 3) / 2 = 4 / 2 = 2
1)...=(2x-5y)^2-(2x-5y)=( 2x-5y)(2x-5y-1)
2)...=(3x-7y)^2+2(3x-7y)=(3x-7y)(3x-7y+2)
3)...=x^2-(3y-5z)^2= (x-3y+5z)(x+3y-5z)
4)...=81x^2-(2y+6z)^2=(9x-2y-6z)(9x+2y+6z)